Resolution 46/162
(December 19, 1991)
The General Assembly,
Recalling the Vancouver Declaration on Human
Settlements, 1976,1/ and the relevant recommendations for national
action adopted by Habitat: United Nations Conference on Human Settlements,2/
Recalling also its resolution 44/174 of 19 December 1989,
Taking into account the intifadah of the Palestinian people
against the Israel occupation, including Israeli economic and social
policies and practices,
Gravely alarmed by the continuation of the Israeli settlement
policies in the Palestinian territory occupied by Israel since 1967,
including Jerusalem, which have been declared illegal and a major obstacle
to peace,
1. Takes note of the report annexed to the note by the
Secretary-General;3/
2. Calls for the immediate cessation of the Israeli practices
against the Palestinian people, particularly in the economic and social
fields;
3. Expresses its alarm at the deterioration, as a result of the
Israeli occupation, in the living conditions of the Palestinian people in
the Palestinian territory, including Jerusalem, occupied since 1967;
4. Affirms that the Israeli occupation is contradictory to the basic
requirements for the social and economic development of the Palestinian
people in the occupied Palestinian territory;
5. Rejects the Israeli plans and actions intended to change the
demographic composition of the occupied Palestinian territory, in
particular the increase an expansion of the Israeli settlements;
6. Requests the Secretary-General to consider ways and means of
improving the living conditions of the Palestinian people in the occupied
Palestinian territory and, pending the exercise of their right to
self-determination, to plan for concerted economic and social actions by
the United Nations system;
7. Also requests the Secretary-General to report to General Assembly
at its forty-eighth session, through the Economic and Social Council, on
the progress made in the implementation of the present resolution.
* * *
1/ Report of Habitat: United Nations Conference on Human
Settlements, Vancouver, 31 May-11 June 1976 (United Nations
publication, Sales No. E.76.IV.7 and corrigendum), chap. I.
2/ Ibid., chap. II.
3/ A/46/262-E/1991/95.
RECORDED VOTE ON RESOLUTION 46/162: 135-2-5
In favour: Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Angola, Antigua and
Barbuda, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh,
Barbados, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei
Darussalam, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central
African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Congo, Costa Rica, Cuba,
Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Djibouti, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador,
Ethiopia, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Guatemala, Guinea, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland,
India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan,
Kuwait, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Libya,
Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali,
Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Mongolia,
Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua,
Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay,
Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Republic of Korea, Romania,
Saint Lucia, Samoa, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal,
Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Spain, Sri
Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Swaziland, Sweden, Syria, Thailand, Togo, Trinidad
and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom,
United Republic of Tanzania, Uruguay, Venezuela, Viet Nam, Yemen,
Yugoslavia, Zimbabwe.
Against: Israel, United States.
Abstaining: Belarus, Canada, Côte d'Ivoire, Dominica, USSR.
Absent: Bhutan, Cambodia, Chile, Comoros, Democratic People's
Republic of Korea, Dominican Republic, Estonia, Gabon*, Gambia*, Grenada,
Guinea-Bissau, Kenya*, Liberia, Lithuania, Morocco*, Rwanda, Saint Kitts
and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Uganda, Vanuatu, Zaire,
Zambia.
____________
*Later advised the Secretariat that it had intended to vote in favour.
Sources: The United Nations |