Medical Research & Development
Israel has made significant theoretical and practical contributions to the biotechnology revolution and has developed an advanced infrastructure of medical and paramedical
research as well as bioengineering capabilities. Clinical
medicine and biomedical research account for over half of all
scientific publications. The country's industrial sector has increased its activities in the medical field to capitalize on its extensive knowledge
base.
Local scientists have developed methods for producing a human growth hormone and
interferon, a group of proteins effective against viral infections. Genetic engineering, including
cloning, has resulted in a wide spectrum of diagnostic kits based on
monoclonal antibodies, along with other microbiological products.
Sophisticated medical equipment for both diagnostic and treatment
purposes has been developed and marketed worldwide, such as computer
tomography (CT) scanners, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) systems, ultrasound scanners,
nuclear medical cameras and surgical lasers.
Other recent innovations include a
controlled-release liquid polymer to prevent accumulation of tooth plaque; a
device to reduce both benign and malignant swellings of the prostrate gland; and
the use of botulin to correct eye squint.
Sources: Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs |