Piyyut
A piyyut or piyut (plural piyyutim or piyutim, Hebrew: פִּיּוּטִים / פיוטים, פִּיּוּט / פיוט pronounced [piˈjut, pijuˈtim] is a Jewish liturgical poem, usually designated to be sung, chanted, or recited during religious services. Piyyutim have been written since Temple times. Most piyyutim are in Hebrew or Aramaic, and most follow some poetic scheme, such as an acrostic following the order of the Hebrew alphabet or spelling out the name of the author.
The following list contains:
1. Those paytanim and pre-modern poets who have individual entries in the Encyclopaedia Judaica – included are those who are either primarily paytanim or famous as such;
2. Paytanim and pre-modern poets who do not have individual entries and who are not included in (1) Davidson's O?ar ha-Shirah ve-ha-Piyyut (vol. 4, pp. 347) which was completed in 1933 (Davidson's additions were published in HUCA 12–13, 1937–38);
3. Paytanim and pre-modern poets who are in Davidson but on whom new material has been made available in the intervening years.
The list is alphabetical according to the first names.
The abbreviations used (other than standard) are the following:
Bernstein, Italyah – S. Bernstein, Mi-Shirei Yisrael be-Italyah (1939).
Bernstein, Piyyutim – S. Bernstein, Piyyutim u-Faytanim meha-Tekufah ha-Bizantinit (1941).
Habermann, Ateret – A.M. Habermann, Ateret Renanim (1967).
Schirmann, Italyah – J. Schirmann, Miv?ar ha-Shirah ha-Ivrit be-Italyah (1934).
Schirmann, Sefarad – J. Schirmann, Ha-Shirah ha-Ivrit bi-Sefarad u-vi-Provence, 2 vols. (1959–60²).
Schirmann, Shirim Hadashim – J. Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim min ha-Genizah (1965).
Simonsohn, Mantovah – S. Simonsohn, Toledot ha-Yehudim be-Dukkasut Mantovah, 2 vols. (1962–64).
YM?SI – Yedi'ot ha-Makhon le-?eker ha-Shirah ha-Ivrit, 7 vols. (1933–58).
| Name | Place | Dates |
| Aaron b. Abraham of Offenbach Habermann, Ateret, 126–7, 225. | Germany | 18th century |
| Aaron b. Isaac Hamon | ||
| Aaron b. Joshua ibn Alamani | Alexandria | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YM? SI, 6 (1945), 265–85; S.D. Goitein, in: Tarbiz, 28 (1959), 343ff.; A. Scheiber in: Sefarad, 27 (1967), 269–81. | ||
| Aaron b. Mariyyon ha-Kohen | Acre | 11/12th century |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 178–80; idem, in: Sinai, 23 (1948), 214–28. | ||
| Aaron b. Moses Malti | Babylonia | 16/17th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Sefunot, 3–4 (1969), 17. | ||
| Aaron b. Samuel ha-Levi | Spain | 14/15th century |
| A.M. Habermann, Amarai Ka?(1964). | ||
| Aaron Hakiman | ||
| Abner | Spain | 14th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Sefer ha-Yovel… S. Federbush (1961), 173–99. | ||
| Abraham b. Daniel | ||
| Abraham b. Daniel Buttrio | Italy | b. 1510 |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 309–12, 323–5. | ||
| Abraham b. Gabriel Zafrana | Corfu | 16th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 19–22 (Heb. part). | ||
| Abraham b. Isaac | Babylonia? | 10/11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Sinai, 25 (1949), 46–47. | ||
| Abraham b. Isaac | Italy | 11th century |
| H. Schirmann, in: Leshonenu, 21 (1957), 212–9; S. Abramson, ibid., 25 (1961), 31–34. | ||
| Abraham b. Isaac Bedersi | ||
| Abraham b. Isaac Da Pisa | Italy | 16th century |
| Bernstein, Italyah, passim. | ||
| Abraham b. Isaac he-? asid Tawil | Lybia | |
| S. Bernstein, in: Tarbiz, 15 (1944), 97, 101–7; idem, in: Ha-Tekufah, 32–33 (1948), 780; D. Yarden, in: Sefunot, 8 (1964), 259, 266–72. | ||
| Abraham b. Jacob | Germany | 11/12th century |
| H. Merhaviah, in: Tarbiz, 39 (1970), 277–84. | ||
| Abraham b. Jacob | Germany or France | 12th century |
| Habermann, Ateret, 18–19, 225. | ||
| Abraham b. Jacob Gavison | Algiers | 1520–1578 |
| R.S. Sirat, in: Fourth World Congress of Jewish Studies Papers, 2 (1968), 66–67. | ||
| Abraham b. Joseph ha-Kohen | Ere? Israel | 11th century |
| M. Zulay in: Sinai, 28 (1951), 162. |
| Abraham b. Mattathias | Rome | 12th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 78–79. | ||
| Abraham b. Mereno ha-Kohen | Corfu | 13th century |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 27–28. | ||
| Abraham b. Moses Doresh | 14th century | |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Ma?anayim, 30 (1956), 149, 151–2. | ||
| Abraham b. Samuel | Spain | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (19602), 457–58; S. Abramson, in: Leshonenu la-Am, 18 (1967), 67ff. | ||
| Abraham b. Samuel ha-Levi Ibn ?asdai | ||
| Abraham b. Samuel he-?asid (of Speyer) | ||
| Abraham b. Shabbetai Kohen | Greece, Padua | 1670–1729 |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 358. | ||
| Abraham b. Solomon ha-Levi Buqarat | Spain, Tunis | 15/16th century |
| H.H. Ben-Sasson in: Tarbiz, 31 (1961), 59–71; A.M. Habermann, ibid., 301. | ||
| Abraham Di Medina | Egypt | 17th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: KS, 35 (1960), 530. | ||
| Abraham ha-Kohen | Babylonia | 10th century |
| A. Scheiber, in: Zion, 30 (1965), 123–7. | ||
| Abraham ?azzan Gerondi | Spain | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (19602), 291–4. | ||
| Abraham Ibn Al-Rabib | ||
| Abraham Ibn Ezra | ||
| Abraham Kohen | Crete | 16th century |
| N. Ben-Menahem, in: Sinai, 13 (1943), 363–5. | ||
| Abraham Kurtabi (Kortabi) | ||
| Abraham Maimin | Safed | d. 1570? |
| A.M. Habermann, Toledot ha-Piyyut ve-ha-Shirah (1970), 141; M. Benayahu, in: KS, 35 (1960), 528. | ||
| Abu Ibrahim Isaac ibn Maskaran | Spain | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YMHSI, 4 (1938), 277. | ||
| Abu Isaac Abraham Harizi | ||
| Abu Ishaq Ibrahim Ibn Sahl | ||
| Adonim b. Nissim ha-Levi | Fez | 10/11th century |
| N. Allony in: Sinai, 43 (1958), 393–4; Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 58–62. | ||
| Ahimaaz b. Paltiel | ||
| Ahitub b. Isaac | Palermo | 13th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YM?SI, 1 (1933), 132–47. | ||
| Akiva b. Jacob | Frankfurt | 1520?–1597 |
| J.L. Bialer, Min ha-Genazim (1967), 69–77. | ||
| Ali (b. David) | Orient | 12/13th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Sinai, 23 (1948), 214–28. | ||
| Ali b. Ezekiel ha-Kohen | Egypt | 11th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Sinai, 53 (1963), 183–4, 191–2. | ||
| Alvan b. Abraham | ||
| Amittai | ||
| Amnon of Mainz | ||
| Amram b. Moses ?azzan | Ere? Israel | 10th century? |
| S. Assaf and L.A. Mayer (eds.), Sefer ha-Yishuv, 2 (1944), 54; Habermann, Ateret, 149, 212, 230. | ||
| Anan b. Marinus ha-Kohen | ||
| Anatoli | Italy | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YMHSI, 1 (1933), 106–7, 121–4. | ||
| Anatoli (Zerahiah) b. David Cazani | Greece | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YM?SI, 1 (1933), 107; J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 27–29 (Heb. part). | ||
| Aryeh Judah Harari | ||
| Asher b. Isaac ha-Levi | Worms | 11/12th century |
| S.H. Kook, Iyyunim u-Me?karim, 2 (1963), 197–201; E.E. Urbach (ed.), Arugat ha-Bosem, of Azriel b. Abraham, 4 (1963), 15–16. | ||
| Avigdor Kara |
| Avtalyon b. Mordecai | Turkey | 17th century |
| Azriel b. Joseph | Orient | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 392–6. | ||
| Ba?ya (Ba?ye) b. Joseph ibn Paquda | ||
| Barhun (Abraham; may be Abraham b. Sahalan) | ||
| M. Zulay, Ha-Askolah ha-Paytanit shel Rav Sa'adyah Ga'on (1964), 35. | ||
| Baruch b. Samuel of Mainz | ||
| Ben ha-Melekh ve-ha-Nazir | ||
| Benjamin b. Abraham Anav | ||
| Benjamin b. Azriel | ||
| Benjamin b. ?iyya | ||
| Benjamin b. Samuel ha-Levi | ||
| Benjamin b. Zerah | Germany | 11th century |
| Habermann, Ateret, 176–7, 226. | ||
| Benjamin Pera?yah | Greece? | 14th century? |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 36–39. | ||
| Benveniste b. ?iyya al-Dayyan | Spain | 12/13th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 23–26 (Heb. part). | ||
| Ben Zion Aryeh Gerondi | Padua | 1763–1820? |
| Habermann, Ateret, 128–9, 226. | ||
| Berechiah b. Natronai ha-Nakdan | ||
| Caleb b. Said | Babylonia | 10th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Sinai, 25 (1949), 36–37. | ||
| Daniel b. Samuel Rossena | ||
| David b. Aaron ibn ?assin | ||
| David b. Gedaliah | France or Italy | 12th century |
| Habermann, Ateret, 173–4, 226. | ||
| David b. Huna | Italy | 10th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sefer ha-Yovel, Meir Waxman (1966), 45–58. | ||
| David b. Nasi | Orient | 11th century |
| J. Ratzaby, in: Tarbiz, 14 (1943), 204–13. | ||
| David b. Saadiah ha-Kohen | Yemen | 17th century |
| J. Tubi, in: Ba-Ma'arakhah, 11 (1971), no. 121, 18–19. | ||
| David b. Samson | France | 13th century? |
| H. Schirmann, in: Kobez al-Jad, 13 (1939), 43–44. | ||
| David b. Yom Tov Ibn Bilia | ||
| David ha-Kohen | Spain or Provence | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (1956), 463–5; Habermann, Ateret, 175, 226. | ||
| David Ibn Paquda | ||
| David Onkinerah | Salonika | 16th century |
| J. Patai, in: Kobez al-Jad, 12 (1937), 75–119. | ||
| Dosa b. Joshua ha-?azzan | ||
| S. Abrason, in: Tarbiz, 15 (1944), 55–59. | ||
| Dunash b. Judah | Kairouan | 11th century |
| N. Allony, in: Sinai, 43 (1958), 90, 387, 396–400; Habermann, Ateret, 94–95. | ||
| Eleazar | ||
| Eleazar b. Abun | Ere? Israel | |
| S. Spiegel, in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 267–91. | ||
| Eleazar b. ?alfon ha-Kohen | ||
| Eleazar b. Phinehas | Ere? Israel | |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 147–8. | ||
| Eleazar ha-?azzan | Ere? Israel | |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 1 (1933), 155–6. | ||
| Eleazar Hodaya | Ere? Israel | |
| E. Fleisher, in: Tarbiz, 36 (1967), 342 ff. | ||
| Eleazar Kallir | ||
| Eleazar Kohen | Spain | |
| A. Scheiber, in: Sinai, 35 (1954), 183–6. |
| Eliakim | Crimea | 14/15th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sefer Yovel li-Khevod S.K. Mirsky (1958), 465–6, 478–9. | ||
| Eliakim b. Abraham | Europe | 14/15th century |
| D. Pagis, in: Sefer Hayyim Schirmann (1970), 247–8. | ||
| Eliashib Joshua Provencale | Italy | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed by Y. Raphael (1969), 313, 340. | ||
| Eliezer b. Ephraim | Germany or France | 13th century |
| Urbach, Tosafot, 414–6. | ||
| Eliezer b. Samson | ||
| Eliezer de Mordo | Corfu | 17/18th century |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 16–18; S. Simonsohn, in: PAAJR, 34 (1966), 106–8. | ||
| Eliezer Gentili (?efe?) | Italy | 18th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 398. | ||
| Eliezer Leizer b. Judah Loeb | Germany 17th | century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Ma?anayim, 89 (1964), 20–23. | ||
| Elijah b. Abraham | Greece | 15th century? |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 63–65. | ||
| Elijah b. David Mazzal Tov | Corfu | 1575–1625 |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 65–67. | ||
| Elijah b. Eliezer Delmedigo | Crete | 16th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 34–37 (Heb. part). | ||
| Elijah b. Eliezer Philosoph | ||
| Elijah b. Menahem ha-Zaken | Le Mans | 11th century |
| A.M. Habermann (ed.), Shirei ha-Yi?ud ve-ha-Kavod (1948), 87–97. | ||
| Elijah b. Mordecai | Italy | 10th century |
| A. Mirsky, in: Sinai, (1969), 179–87. | ||
| Elijah b. Moses Kapuzato | ||
| Elijah b. Samuel | Macedonia | 15th century |
| A.M. Habermann, Sefer ha-Yovel… ?. Albeck (1963), 160–76. | ||
| Elijah b. Shemaiah | Bari | 11th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 41–47; Habermann, Ateret, 22–24, 225. | ||
| Elijah b. Shalom, or, Samuel | Germany | 13th century? |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Haaretz (Sept. 21, 1960). | ||
| Elijah Chelebi-ha-Kohen Anatolia | ||
| Elijah of Buttrio | Italy | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 312–3, 326–39. ("En") Maimon Galipapa | ||
| Ephraim b. Isaac of Regensburg | ||
| Ephraim b. Joab | Modena (Italy) | 14th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 200–2. | ||
| Ezekiel b. Ali ha-Kohen Albasir | Persia, Iraq, or Egypt | 11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: YMHSI, 3 (1936), 57–58; A. Mirsky, Yalkut ha-Piyyutim (1958), 60–63. | ||
| Ezekiel (Hezekiah) David b. Mordecai Abulafia (Bolaffi) | ||
| Gamaliel b. Moses | Egypt | 12th century |
| Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 126–9. | ||
| Gershom b. Solomon b. Isaac | France or Germany | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: Kobez al-Jad, 3 (1939), 41–43. | ||
| Haduta b. Abraham ha-Efrati | ||
| Hananel b. Amnon | Italy | 10th century |
| S.H. Kook, Iyyunim u-Me?karim, 2 (1963), 201–2. | ||
| Hananiah | Orient | 12th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sinai, 19 (1946), 213. | ||
| Hananiah Eliakim b. Asael Raphael Rieti | Bologna and Mantua | 1561–1623 |
| Simonsohn, Mantovah, 2 (1964), 544. | ||
| ?arizi | Spain | |
| Habermann, Ateret 113, 226 | ||
| ?ayyim b. Machir | Regensburg | 13th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: Kobez al-Jad, 13 (1939), 58–62; A.M. Habermann, Gezerot Ashkenaz ve-?arefat (1946), 198–202. |
| ?iyya b. Al-Daudi | Spain | d. 1153/54 |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sinai, 19 (1946), 99–104, 208–17, 313–37. | ||
| Immanuel b. David Frances | ||
| Immanuel Benevento | Italy | 16th century |
| I. Sonne, Mi-Paulus ha-Revi'I ad Pius ha-Hamishi (1954), 110–7. | ||
| Immanuel b. Joseph | Spain | 14th century |
| S. Bernstein, Al Naharot Sefarad (1956), 191–3, 269–70. | ||
| Immanuel b. Solomon of Rome | ||
| Isaac, poet of Ezrat Nashim | Castile | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (1956), 87–96. | ||
| Isaac (Is?ak) | ||
| Isaac Al-Avani | ||
| Isaac Amigo | Turkey | 17th century |
| M. Benayahu in: KS, 35 (1960), 528–9. | ||
| Isaac b. Abraham | Provence | 13th century |
| G. Sed-Rajna, in: REJ, 126 (1967), 265–7. | ||
| Isaac b. Abraham ha-Gorni | Greece | 15th century? |
| Isaac b. Abraham ha-Parnas | ||
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 67–71. | ||
| Isaac b. Fayun | Egypt? | early poet |
| Habermann, Ateret, 120, 228. | ||
| Isaac b. ?ayyim b. Abraham | ||
| Isaac b. Joseph ibn Pollegar | ||
| Isaac b. Judah | ||
| Isaac b. Judah Gerondi | ||
| Isaac b. Judah ha-Seniri | ||
| Isaac b. Kalo [nymus?] | Romania? | 14/15th century? |
| Habermann, Ateret, 148, 228 | ||
| Isaac b. Levi ibn Mar Saul | ||
| Isaac b. Moses Hezekiah ha-Levi | Italy | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 317, 349–51. | ||
| Isaac b. Solomon Al?adib | Spain, Syracuse, | 14th century |
| I. Davidson in: Tarbiz, 11 (1940), 111; C. Roth, in: JQR, 47 (1956–57), 324. | Palermo | |
| Isaac b. Solomon he-Haver | Ere? Israel | 10/11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Sefer Assaf (1953), 303–6. | ||
| Isaac b. Yakar | Germany | 12th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Haaretz (Sept. 25, 1955). | ||
| Isaac b. Zerahiah ha-Levi Gerondi | Spain | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (1956), 285–90; A.M. Habermann, in: Haaretz (May 28, 1963). | ||
| Isaac de Leon | Egypt | 17th century |
| M. Wallenstein, in: Sefer ha-Yovel, Tiferet Yisrael to I. Brody (1966), 171–78 (Heb. part). | ||
| Isaac ha-?azzan b. Joseph | Ere? Israel? | 10/11th century? |
| M. Zulay, in: Sinai, 16 (1945), 39–48. | ||
| Isaac ha-Levi | Orient | 13th century? |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Eked, 3 (1960), 91–98. | ||
| Isaac ?andali | Crimea | 15th century |
| S. Bernstein, in Sefer Hadoar (1957), 83–85; idem, in: Sefer Yovel li-Khevod S.K. Mirsky (1958), 466, 486–8. | ||
| Isaac ibn Al-Shami | Spain | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YM?SI, 6 (1945), 259–60. | ||
| Isaac ibn Ezra | ||
| Isaac ibn Ghayyat | ||
| Isaac ibn Gikatilla | Spain | 10/11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Tarbiz, 20 (1950), 161–76. | ||
| Isaac (Abu Ibrahim) ibn Khalfun | ||
| Isaac ibn Kaprun | ||
| Isaac ibn Shuwayk |
| Isaac Salmah | Turkey | 16th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: KS, 12 (1935–36), 393. | ||
| Isaac Samuel | Greece | 18th century |
| J.M. Matza, Aiannistika hebraika tragoudia (1953), 55–56. | ||
| Isaiah Hai b. Joseph Carmi | ||
| Ishmael ?anina b. Mordecai of Volmontono | Bologna, Ferrara | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 320–21, 357–58. | ||
| Israel b. Joel (Susslin) | ||
| Israel b. Moses Najara | ||
| Israel Berechiah Fontanella | Rovigo, Reggio | d. 1763 |
| R. Patai, Shirei R. Yisrael Berekhyah Fontanella (1933). | ||
| Jacob | Ere? Israel | early poet |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 1 (1933), 157; Habermann, Ateret, 119–20, 228. | ||
| Jacob Al'ayin | Babylonia? | 10/11th century |
| Habermann, Ateret, 182–228. | ||
| Jacob Amron | Turkey | |
| M. Benayahu, in: KS, 35 (1960), 529. | ||
| Jacob b. Abraham (Angelo d'Ascoli) | Italy | 15th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 193–94. | ||
| Jacob b. Dunash b. Akiva | ||
| Jacob b. Eleazar | ||
| Jacob b. Eliezer Guenzburg-Ulma | Ulm (Germany) | 16th century |
| J.L. Bialer, Min ha-Genazim (1967), 63–69. | ||
| Jacob b. Isaac Segre | Italy | 16/17th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 316, 348–9. | ||
| Jacob b. Joab Elijah Fano | ||
| Jacob b. Judah | Germany | 13th century |
| H. Peri, in: Tarbiz, 24 (1955), 426 ff. | ||
| Jacob b. Judah ibn Ala'mani | Alexandria | 12th century |
| S. Abramson, in: YM?SI, 7 (1958), 163–81. | ||
| Jacob b. Naphtali | ||
| Jacob Hai (Vita) Israel | Italy, Amsterdam | 18th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 408–9. | ||
| Jacob ibn Albene | Toledo | 14th century |
| C. Roth, in JQR, 39 (1948–49), 123–50. | ||
| Jacob Israel Bilgradi | Ferrara | 18th century |
| Bernstein, Italyah, 86–90, 165–6. | ||
| Jacob Kunat | Morocco | 12/13th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sinai, 19 (1946), 214. | ||
| (Jacob?) Manish b. Meir | Austria | 17th century |
| J.L. Bialer, Min ha-Genazim (1967), 77–78. | ||
| Jacob of Castilia | Spain, Fez | |
| S. Bernstein, in: Aresheth, 1 (1958), 15–16, 20. | ||
| Jacob Tarfon | Salonika | 16th century |
| H. Brody, in: Minhah le-David dedicated to D. Yellin (1935), 205–220. | ||
| Jeduthun ha-Levi | 12th century | |
| S. Assaf, in: Min?ah li-Yhudah to J.L. Zlotnik (1950), 162–9. | ||
| Jehiel b. Abraham | Rome | d. before 1070 |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 48–54; idem, in: Scritti in memoria di E. Sereni (1970), 92–107 (Heb. part). | ||
| Jehiel b. Asher | Spain | 14th century |
| Habermann, in: Ma?anayim, 82 (1963), 38–41; idem, Ateret, 191–3, 200–1, 228. | ||
| Jehiel b. Israel Luria | Padua | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Babbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 315–6, 345–8. | ||
| Jehiel b. Joab min ha-Anavim (Anav) | Rome | 13th century |
| N. Pavoncello, in: Miscellanea di Studi in memoria di D. Disegni (1969), 190–2, 195–7. | ||
| Jehiel b. Joseph | Germany | 14th century |
| Urbach, Tosafot, 317. |
| Jehoseph b. Hanan b. Nathan Ezobi | ||
| Jekuthiel | Spain | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, YM?SI, 6 (1945), 262. | ||
| Jekuthiel b. Isaac ibn Hasan | ||
| Jekuthiel of Vilna | Italy | 18th century |
| I. Tishbi, in: Sefer Yovel le-Y. Baer (1960), 385ff. | ||
| Jerahmeel b. Solomon | ||
| Joab | Syria | 13th century |
| S. Bernstein: Sinai, 19 (1946), 213–4; idem, in: Ha-Tekufah, 32–33 (1948), 774–5. | ||
| Joab Almagia | Italy | 18th century |
| C. Roth and C. Rabin, in: Metsudah, 5–6 (1948), 262–83. | ||
| Joab b. Benjamin | Rome | 13/14th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 135–6. | ||
| Joab b. Daniel | Rome | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 133–4. | ||
| Joab b. Jehiel de Synagoga Bet-El | Rome | 14th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 170–1. | ||
| Joab b. Nathan b. Daniel de Sinagoga | Rome | 13/14th century |
| J.N. Pavoncello, in: Scritti in memoria di E. Sereni (1970), 119–32 (Heb. part). | ||
| Joab the Greek | ||
| Johanan b. Joshua ha-Kohen | ||
| Johanan-Judah (Angelo) Alatrino | Italy | 16/17th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 256–60. | ||
| Jonah ha-Kohan Rappa | Italy | 17th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 327–31. | ||
| Joseph (Abu `Amar) ibn Hasdai | Saragossa | 11th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 1 (19592), 171–5. | ||
| Joseph Albaradani | ||
| Joseph Almanzi | ||
| Joseph Baruch b. Jedidiah Zechariah of Urbino | Mantua, Modena | 17th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 274–5. | and Busseto | |
| Joseph b. Abraham Almosnino | Salonika? | 15/16th century |
| D. Yarden, in: Sefunot, 8 (1964), 258–60; 264–5. | ||
| Joseph b. Asher (of Chartres) | ||
| Joseph b. David ibn Suli | Toledo | d. after 1306 |
| S. Bernstein in: Al Naharot Sefarad (1956), 138–42, 144–5, 251–4; Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (19602), 485–8. | ||
| Joseph b. Isaac | Orléans | 12th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Tarbiz, 26 (1957), 465–8. | ||
| Joseph b. Israel | Yemen | 16th century |
| J. Ratzaby, in: Yeda Am, 12 (1967), 56–60. | ||
| Joseph b. Jacob | ||
| Joseph b. Jacob (Abu Amr) ibn Sahl | ||
| Joseph b. Jacob ha-Levi | Morocco | 15/16th century |
| N. Ben-Menahem, in: Aresheth, 2 (1960), 404–5. | ||
| Joseph b. Jacob Kalai | Crimea | 13th century? |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sinai, 19 (1946), 214; J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 11–14 (Heb. part). | ||
| Joseph b. Joshua ibn Vives Lorki | Spain | 14/15th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 15–18 (Heb. part). | ||
| Joseph b. Kalonymus ha-Nakdan | ||
| Joseph b. Mattathias | Italy | 13th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Tarbiz, 7 (1936), 181–5. | ||
| Joseph b. Meir b. Ezra | Greece? | 14th century? |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 57–62. | ||
| Joseph b. Meir ibn Al-Muhadjir | Andalusia | 11/12th century |
| Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 215–6. | ||
| Joseph b. Moses Alashkar |
| Joseph b. Nathan ?azzan | Germany | 12th century |
| A.L. Katch, in: JQR, 58 (1967), 89–94, 60 (1968–9), 1–5; J. Schirmann, in: KS, 44 (1969), 427–8. | ||
| Joseph Ben-Ram | Egypt | 17th century |
| M. Wallenstein, in: Sefer ?ayyim Schirmann (1970) 116ff. | ||
| Joseph b. Samuel Z!arefati (Giuseppe Gallo) | Florence | 15/16th century |
| M.D. Cassuto, in: Me?karim le-Zikhron R.A. Kohut (1935), 121–28 (Heb. part). | ||
| Joseph b. Sheshet ibn Latimi | ||
| Joseph b. Solomon of Carcassonne | ||
| Joseph b. Solomon Yahya | ||
| Joseph b. Tanhum ha-Yerushalmi | ||
| Joseph Cibzio | Italy | 17th century |
| S. Olivetti, Rassegna Mensile di Israel, 25 (1959), 22–25. | ||
| Joseph Fiametta (Lehavah) | Italy | d. 1721 |
| J. Schirmann, in: Zion, 29 (1964), 101. | ||
| Joseph Ganso | ||
| Joseph ibn al-Shami | Spain | 12th century |
| H. Schirmann, YM?SI, 6 (1945), 253–8. | ||
| Joseph ibn Barzel | ||
| Joseph ibn Zabara | ||
| Joseph Kaspi | ||
| Joseph Kim?i | ||
| Joseph Saul Abdallah | ||
| Joseph Shalim Gallego | ||
| Joseph Sofer | Spain | 11th century |
| S.M. Stern, in: Zion, 11 (1950), 141–3. | ||
| Joshua | Ere? Israel | early poet |
| Habermann, Ateret 158f., 227. | ||
| Joshua b. Elijah ha-Levi | ||
| Joshua b. Joseph ha-Kohen | Egypt | 11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Haaretz (Jan. 10, 1949); ibid. (Dec. 12, 1952) | ||
| Joshua Ben-Zion Segre | Italy | 1718–1798 |
| J. Schirmann, in: Zion, 29 (1964), 100. | ||
| Joshua ha-Kohen | Ere? Israel | early poet |
| M. Zulay, in: Alei Ayin (1952), 89–90; E. Fleischer, in: Tarbiz, 36 (1967), 146ff., 342ff. | ||
| Joshua he-Haver b. Nathan | Ere? Israel | 11th century |
| E. Fleischer, in: Tarbiz, 38 (1969), 280–2. | ||
| Josiphiah (Jehosiphiah) the Proselyte | ||
| Judah | Egypt or Ere? Israel | 9th or 10th century |
| M. Zulay, Zur Liturgie der Babylonischen Juden (1933); Habermann, Ateret, 121ff., 226 | ||
| Judah Abrabanel (Leone Ebreo) | ||
| Judah al-?arizi | ||
| Judah b. Aaron Kilti | ||
| Judah b. Hillel ha-Levi | Erez Israel | 10/11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Eretz Israel, 4 (1956), 138–44; Habermann, Ateret, 123–4, 227. | ||
| Judah b. Isaac ibn Ghayyat | ||
| Judah b. Isaac ibn Shabbetai | ||
| Judah (Leone) b. Isaac Sommo | ||
| Judah b. Israel Berechiah Fontanella | Italy | b. 1719 |
| M. Zulay, Zur Liturgie der Babylonischen Juden (1933); 23–24, 67–68. | ||
| Judah b. Jo[seph] | early poet | |
| E. Fleischer, in: Tarbiz, 38 (1969), 280–1. | ||
| Judah b. Joseph Segelmesi | North Africa | 14/15th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Horeb, 12 (1956), 217–33. | ||
| Judah b. Kalonymus b. Moses | Mainz | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: Kobez al-Jad, 13 (1939), 38–41. | ||
| Judah b. Menahem | Rome | 12th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 76–77. |
| Judah b. Menahem of Rome | ||
| Judah b. Moses | 16th century | |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 62. | ||
| Judah b. Moses Alfaqui | Turkey | 16th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: KS, 12 (1935–36), 293, 521–3. | ||
| Judah b. Moses Leonte | ||
| Judah b. Moses of Saltars | Italy | b. 1550? |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 313–5, 341–5. | ||
| Judah b. Samuel Abbas | ||
| Judah Halevi | ||
| Judah Levi Toabah | Salonika? | 17th century |
| M. Attias, in: Sefunot, 1 (1958), 128–40. | ||
| Judah Ma?li'a? Padova | Modena | d. 1728 |
| J. Schirmann, in: Zion, 29 (1964), 102; G. Laras, in: Scritti in memoria di A. Milano (1970), 193–203. | ||
| Judah Zarco | ||
| Kalila and Dimna | ||
| Kalon ha-Romi | Byzantium | 9th century |
| Schirmann, Shirim Hadashim, 424–6. | ||
| Kalonymus b. Judah the Younger | ||
| Kalonymus b. Kalonymus (see Kalonymus family) | ||
| Kalonymus b. Shabbetai | Rome, Worms | 1030–1096 |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 62–67. | ||
| Kalonymus ha-Nasi (see Kalonymus family) | Italy | 13th century |
| Kalonymus ha-Zaken | Italy | 10th century |
| Leon b. Michael ha-Parnas | Greece | 14th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 30–33 (Heb. part). | ||
| Leonte b. Abraham | Rome | 12th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 70–73, 543. | ||
| Leonte b. Moses | Rome | 12th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 80–81. | ||
| Levi b. Jacob ibn Altabban | ||
| Malkiel b. Meir | Greece or Italy | 11th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 45–51 (Heb. part). | ||
| Mattathias | Italy | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 179–81. | ||
| Mazzal Tov b. David | Constantinople | 15/16th century |
| I.D. Markon, in: Sefer ha-Yovel …A. Marx (1950), 322. | ||
| Meir Abulafia | ||
| Meir b. Abraham | Bulgaria, Safed | 16th century |
| A. Marmorstein, in: Alim, 3 (1937), 15–16. | ||
| Meir b. Baruch of Rothenburg | ||
| Meir b. Isaac Sheli'a? ?ibbur | ||
| Meir b. Moses | Rome | 13th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: KS, 37 (1962), 405, no. 1140. | ||
| Menahem b. Aaron | Germany | 12th century? |
| S.H. Kook, Iyyunim u-Me?karim, 2 (1963), 209–10. | ||
| Menahem b. Jacob | ||
| Menahem b. Jacob ibn Saruq | ||
| Menahem b. Mordecai ha-Parnas Corizzi | Italy | |
| J. Schirmann, in: YM?SI, 1 (1933), 101–5, 109–20. | ||
| Meshullam b. Moses | Mainz | d. 1094/5 |
| A.N.Z. Roth, in: Zion, 28 (1963), 233–5; E.E. Urbach (ed.), Arugat ha-Bosem of Azriel b. Abraham, 4 (1963), 17, 52–54. | ||
| Meshullam ha-Sofer | Italy | 14th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 182–3. | ||
| Mevorakh b. David | Ere? Israel | early poet |
| A. Scheiber, in: Tarbiz, 22 (1951), 167–73; 36 (1966), 92–93. |
| Mevorakh b. Nathan | Ere? Israel | 10th century |
| Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 29–30. | ||
| Mevorakh ha-Bavli | Ere? Israel | 11th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Ma?anayim, 44 (1960), 59ff.; idem, Ateret 143–4, 729. | ||
| Meyuhas | Italy | 16th century |
| J. Schirmann, YM?SI, 1 (1933), 107, 125–27. | ||
| Michael b. Caleb | Greece | 11/12th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 52–53 (Heb. part). | ||
| Mordecai b. Berechiah Jare | Mantua | 16/17th century |
| Simonsohn, Mantovah, 2 (1964), 522. | ||
| Mordecai b. Hillel ha-Kohen | ||
| Mordecai b. Joseph | Worms | d. 1294 |
| Schirmann, in: Kobez al-Jad, 13 (1939), 52–57. | ||
| Moses | Ere? Israel | early poet |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 149–54; Habermann, Ateret, 140, 229. | ||
| Moses Abbas (ibn Abez) | ||
| Moses b. Abraham Dar'I | ||
| Moses b. Abraham ha-Levi | Dara' (North Africa) | 9th century |
| N. Allony, in: Sinai, 43 (1958), 394. | ||
| Moses b. Benjamin Sofer | Rome | 12th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 74–75. | ||
| Moses b. ?iyya | Greece | 12th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 41–44 (Heb. part). | ||
| Moses b. Isaac | Spain | 11th century |
| H. Brody, in: Keneset, memorial volume to ?.N. Bialik, 1 (1936), 410–5. | ||
| Moses b. Isaac | Tyre | early poet |
| M. Zulay in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 171–4. | ||
| Moses b. Isaac b. Jacob | Grenoble | 13th century? |
| H. Schirmann, in: Zion, 19 (1954), 66. | ||
| Moses b. Isaac Da Rieti | ||
| Schirmann, Italyah, 195–9. | ||
| Moses b. Isaac Remos | ||
| Moses b. Israel Finzi | Italy | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 317–8, 351–3. | ||
| Moses b. Jacob | ||
| Moses b. Jacob (Abu Haruun) ibn Ezra | ||
| Moses b. Joseph | Rome | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 110–5. | ||
| Moses b. Kalonymus | ||
| Moses b. Levi | ||
| Moses b. Ma?li'a? | ||
| A. Mirsky, in: KS, 34 (1959), 363–7. | ||
| Moses b. Mevorakh | ||
| Moses b. Na?man (Na?manides) | ||
| Moses (b. Nethanel) Nathan | ||
| Moses b. Samuel b. Absalom | France? | 12th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Tarbiz, 10 (1939), 15–19. | ||
| Moses b. Samuel ha-Kohen Gikatilla | ||
| Moses b. Shabbetai | Rome | 11th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 60–61; Bernstein, Piyyutim, 41–44, 77–78. | ||
| Moses b. Shem Tov de Leon | ||
| Moses b. Shem Tov Gabbai | ||
| Moses b. Shem Tov ?azzan | Spain, North Africa | 14/15th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in Tarbiz, 14 (1943), 54, 67–69. | ||
| Moses b. Shem Tov ibn Habib | ||
| Moses b. Solomon d'Escola Gerondi | ||
| Moses b. Zur | Morocco | 17/18th century |
| N. Ben-Menahem, in: Aresheth, 2 (1960), 383–6. |
| Moses ha-Kohen ibn Gikatilla | Spain | 11th century |
| A. Scheiber, in: Alexander Marx Jubilee Volume (1950), 537–8 (Heb. part). | ||
| Moses ?ayyim b. Abraham Catalano | Padua, Montagnana | d. 1661 |
| B. (C.) Roth in: Kobez al-Jad, 4 (1946), 99–101. | ||
| Moses ibn Al-Taqana | ||
| Moses Kilki | ||
| Moses Mevorakh | Crimea | 15/16th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sefer Yovel li-Khevod S.K. Mirsky (1958), 406, 479–86. | ||
| Moses Zacuto (Zacut) | ||
| Mubbashshir b. Ephraim he-Haver | Orient | 11th century |
| A.M. Habermann, Ateret, 160–1. | ||
| Nahum | Spain? | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (19602), 459–62. | ||
| Nahum b. Joseph al-Bardani | Babylonia | 11th century |
| A. Scheiber, in: Zion, 30 (1965), 123. | ||
| Nathan b. Isaac | Mainz | 12/13th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Haaretz (Sept. 20. 1968). | ||
| Nathan b. Samuel he-?aver | Egypt | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YM?SI, 6 (1945), 291–7. | ||
| Nehemiah | Orient | 12/13th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sinai, 19 (1946), 215. | ||
| Nehemiah b. Menahem Calomiti | Crete | 15th century |
| M.D. Cassuto, in: Sefer ha-Hovel… S. Krauss (1936), 211–6. | ||
| Nehemiah b. Solomon b. Heiman ha-Nasi | Babylonia? | 10/11th century |
| M. Zulay, YM?SI, 4 (1938), 197–246. | ||
| Nethanel b. Naaman | Corfu | 16th century |
| S. Bernstein, Piyyutim, 81–83. | ||
| Nethanel b. Nehemiah Caspi | Provence | 15th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Tarbiz, 10 (1939), 26–29. | ||
| Nissi (Nissim) b. Berechiah al-Nahrawani | ||
| Ohev b. Meir ha-Nasi | ||
| Perfet Zark | Spain | 14th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (19602), 544–6. | ||
| Pesa? b. Abraham ha-Kohen | Germany | 13th century |
| E.E. Urbach (ed.), Arugat ha-Bosem of Abraham b. Azriel, 1 (1939), 281; 4 (1963), 122. | ||
| Phinehas b. Jacob ha-Kohen (Kafra) | ||
| Phinehas b. Joseph ha-Levi | ||
| Rahamim Kalai | Egypt | 17th century |
| M. Wallenstein, in: Sefer ?ayyim Schirmann (1970), 111–34. | ||
| Raphael b. Isaac de-Faenza | Florence | 15th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 203–5, 573. | ||
| Raphael Joseph b. Johanan Treves | Italy | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 318–9, 353–6. | ||
| Rehabiah b. Judah | France | 11/12th century |
| H. Brody, in: Emet le-Ya'akov, Sefer Yovel… J. Freimann (1937), 22–26. | ||
| Rephaiah b. Judah Kohen | Orient | 12th century? |
| S. Bernstein, in: HUCA, 16 (1941), 150–3. | ||
| Reuben ha-Kohen ?azzan | ||
| S. Abramson, in: Tarbiz, 15 (1944), 51–54. | ||
| Saadiah b. Joseph Gaon | ||
| Saadiah b. Joseph ha-Levi | ||
| Saadiah b. Maimun ibn Danan | ||
| Saadiah Longo | ||
| Sahalul | Yemen | 15th century |
| J. Ratzaby, in: Afikim ba-Negev, 2 (1966), nos. 15–16 | ||
| Sa'id b. Babshad ha-Kohen | 10/11th century | |
| Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 431–3, 482. |
| Saj'id Darin (or Drin), Dinar | Yemen | 17th century |
| J. Ratzaby, in: Zion, 20 (1955), 32–46. | ||
| Salem (Salam) Abraham b. Isaac | Mantua, Venice | 17th century |
| Simonsohn, Mantjovah, 2 (1964), 529–31. | ||
| Samson b. Samuel | Germany, Jerusalem | 14th century |
| Habermann, Ateret 202–3, 231. | ||
| Samson Kohen Modon | Mantua | 1679–1727 |
| Samuel | Egypt | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 134–5. | ||
| Samuel | Germany or France | 13th century? |
| Habermann, Ateret, 199, 230. | ||
| Samuel | Spain | 13/14th century |
| Habermann, Ateret, 87–88. 109–12, 166, 194, 230. | ||
| Samuel Archivolti | ||
| Samuel b. Eliasaph | Rome | 16th century? |
| Samuel b. Hananiah | Spain | 11th century |
| S. Abramson, in: Sinai, 36 (1955), 538–42. | ||
| Samuel b. ?ayyim | Greece | 13/14th century |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 94–101. | ||
| Samuel b. Isaac Segan Leviyyah | Germany | 11th century |
| S.H. Kook, Iyyunim u-Me?karim, 2 (1963), 244–6. | ||
| Samuel b. Joseph ibn Sasson | ||
| Samuel b. Joshua Minz Biritaro | Mantua | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 319–20, 356–57. | ||
| Samuel b. Kalonymus ha-?azzan | Germany | d. 1241 |
| E.E. Urbach (ed.), Arugat ha-Bosem of Abraham b. Azriel, 4 (1963), 60. | ||
| Samuel b. Moses Anav | Bologna | 16th century |
| Bernstein, Italyah, passim. | ||
| Samuel b. Moses ha-Dayyan | Syria | 15/16th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Haaretz (Sept. 27, 1964); J.L. Weinberger, in: Tarbitz, 38 (1969), 286–9. | ||
| Samuel b. Moses ha-Levi | Orient | 12/13th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sinai, 19 (1946), 216. | ||
| Samuel b. Moses min ha-Ne'arim (Dei Fanciulli) | Italy | 14th century |
| N. Pavoncello, in: Miscellanea di Studi in Memoria di D. Disegni (1969), 188–90, 192–5. | ||
| Samuel b. Shalom | Ere? Israel | 8th century |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 3 (1936), 153–62; A.M. Habermann, Toledot ha-Piyyut ve-ha-Shirah (1970), 56. | ||
| Samuel b. Simeon | Poland | 17th century |
| A. Yaari, in KS, 16 (1939/40), 377–9. | ||
| Samuel b. Zadok ibn Alamani | Egypt | 12/13th century |
| A. Scheiber, in: Sefer ?ayyim Schirmann (1970), 394–6. | ||
| Samuel David Luzzatto | ||
| Samuel ha-Nagid | ||
| Samuel ha-Shelishi b. Hoshana | ||
| Saul Caspi | ||
| Shabbetai | Italy | 16th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Horeb, 5 (1939), 55. | ||
| Shabbetai b. Abishai ?abib | Corfu? | 15th century |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 88–89. | ||
| Shabbetai b. Moses | Rome | 11th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 39–40; Bernstein, Piyyutim, 74–77. | ||
| Shabbetai ?ayyim (Vita) Marini | ||
| Shalem Shabazi | ||
| Shape b. Said (URU?) | Yemen | 15th century? |
| Y. Ratzaby, in: Be-Ma'arakhah (1969), no. 14–15. | ||
| Shealtiel b. Levi | Germany? | 13/14th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Haaretz (April 18, 1968). | ||
| She'erit ha-?azzan |
| Shemariah b. Aaron ha-Kohen | Babylonia | 12/13th century |
| N. Alloni in: Sinai, 58 (1966), 136–7; D. Yarden, Sefunei Shirah (196), 144–8; J. Tubi, in: Ba-Ma'arakhah, 10 (1971), no. 119, 18–19. | ||
| Shemariah of Rabyuano | Greece | 12th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 55–59 (Heb. part) | ||
| Shem Tov Falaquera | ||
| Shephatiah b. Amittai | ||
| Sheshet | Provence | 12th century |
| Habermann, Ateret, 96, 231. | ||
| Silano | ||
| Simeon b. Isaac | ||
| Simeon b. Megas ha-Kohen | ||
| Simeon b. ?ema? Duran | ||
| Simeon Labi | Spain, North Africa | d. 1545 |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Ma?anayim, 56 (1961), 42–45. | ||
| Sim?ah b. Samuel | Germany | 12/13th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Haaretz (Aug. 19, 1963). | ||
| Sim?ah Issachar | ||
| Schirmann, Italyah, 350–3. | ||
| Sindabar | ||
| Solomon Abu Ayyuv ibn Al Muallim | Seville, Morocco | 11/12th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 1 (19592), 541–3. | ||
| Solomon al-Kufi ?azzan | 10/11th century | |
| A.M. Habermann, Be-Ron Ya?ad (1945), 35. | ||
| Solomon b. David ha-Rifi | Egypt | 11/12th century? |
| N. Alloni, in: Sinai, 64 (1969), 22–23. | ||
| Solomon b. Elijah Sharvit ha-Zahav ha-Levi | Salonika | 15th century |
| A. Ovadiah, in: Sinai, 6 (1940), 78–79; S.H. Kook, Iyyunim u-Me?karim, 2 (1963), 216–9; I.M. Molho, in: O?ar Yehudei Sefarad, 3 (1960), 80–82. | ||
| Solomon b. Immanuel Da Piera or De Pierrelatte | S. France | 14th century |
| M. Catane, in: KS, 42 (1966–67), 399–402; 43 (1967–68), 160. | ||
| Solomon b. Isaac | Italy | 14th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 186. | ||
| Solomon b. Isaac (Rashi) | ||
| Solomon b. Isaac b. Meir Gaon | Syria | 11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 175–7. | ||
| Solomon b. Isaac Gerondi | Spain | 13th century |
| S. Bernstein, Al-Naharot Sefarad (1956), 146–51, 254–6. | ||
| Solomon b. Judah ha-Bavli | ||
| Solomon b. Judah ibn Gabirol | ||
| Solomon (b. Judah?) ibn Ghiyyat | Spain | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YM?SI, 6 (1945), 261. | ||
| Solomon b. Mazzal Tov | Constantinople | 16th century |
| I.D. Markon, in: Sefer ha-Yovel… A. Marx (1950), 321–49; idem, in: Melilah, 3/4 (1950), 260–75. | ||
| Solomon b. Menahem | Germany | 13th century |
| D. Goldschmidt, in: Ma?anayim, 60 (1961), 62–63. | ||
| Solomon b. Moses Dei Rossi | Rome | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 105–6. | ||
| Solomon b. Reuben Bonafed | ||
| Solomon b. Said | Yemen | 16th century |
| J. Ratzaby, in: O?ar Yehudei Sefarad, 2 (1959), 85, 88. | ||
| Solomon b. Samson | Germany | 11th century |
| A.R. Malachi, Bitzaron, 50 (1964), 178–80. | ||
| Solomon b. Sar Shalom | Yemen | 16th century |
| J. Ratzaby, in: Ma?anayim, 40 (1959), 170–92. | ||
| Solomon ?azzan | Italy | 16th century |
| Bernstein, Italyah, 44–45, 146; A. Yaari, Me?kerei Sefer (1958), 220, 225–6. |
| Solomon ibn Labi | ||
| Solomon ibn Zadbel | ||
| Solomon Kohen | Orient | |
| Jabermann, Ateret, 216–7. | ||
| Solomon Mevorakh | Turkey | 16th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Horeb, 5 (1939), 61–62; J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 60–62 (Heb. part) | ||
| Solomon Suleiman b. Amar | ||
| Tamar b. Menahem | ||
| Todros b. Judah ha-Levi Abulafia | ||
| Ya?ya b. Abraham Harazi | Yemen | 16/17th century |
| Y. Ratzaby, in: Tagim, 1 (1969), 54–59. | ||
| Yakar b. Samuel ha-Levi | Cologne and Mainz | 13th century |
| Urbach, Tosafot, 452–3; C. Sirat, in: REJ, 118 (1959–60), 131–3. | ||
| Yannai | ||
| Yanon b. ?ema? | Syria | 11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Sinai, 28 (1951), 167–9; J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 3–10 (Heb. part). | ||
| Yo'e? b. Malkiel | Germany | 13th century |
| A.M. Habermann, Gezerot Ashkenaz ve-?arefat (1946), 194, 264. | ||
| Yom Tov (Bondi), Valvason | Venice | 1616–1660 |
| J. Schirmann, in: Zion, 29 (1964), 104. | ||
| Yom Tov b. Isaac | France | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: Kobez al-Jad, 13 (1939), 35–37. | ||
| Yom Tov Soriano | Spain | 15th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: YM?SI, 3 (1936), 133–50. | ||
| Yose b. Yose | ||
| Yudan b. Misatya ha-Kohen | Greece or Italy | 10th century |
| Sefer ha-Mekorot (19702), 128. | ||
| Zadok b. Aaron ibn Alamani | Alexandria | 12th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sinai, 19 (1946), 215; idem, in: Ha-Tekufah, 32–33 (1948), 77. | ||
| Zebidah family | ||
| Zechariah al-Dahiri | ||
| ?edakah | Egypt | Medieval |
| N. Allony, in: O?ar Yehudei Sefarad, 1 (1959), 54–61. | ||
| Zedekiah b. Benjamin min ha-Anavim (Anav) | Rome | 13th century |
| B. Dinur, in: Sefer Zikkaron Aryeh Leon Carpi (1967), 52–63. | ||
| ?ema? b. Yanon he-?azzan | Syria | 11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 132. | ||
| Zevadiah | S. Italy | 9th century |
| Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 422–4. |
BIBLIOGRAPHY:
Waxman, Literature, 1 (1960), ch. 9; 2 (19602), ch. 3; Zunz, Poesie; Zunz, Ritus; Zunz, Lit Poesie; Elbogen, Gottesdienst, 206-31, 280-353; Zulay, in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 107-80; Mirsky, ibid., 7 (1958), 1-129; A. Mirsky, Reshit ha-Piyyut (1965); S. Abramson, Bi-Leshon Kodemim (1965); Davidson, O?ar, index, S.V. names of paytanim; J. Yahalom, The Syntax of Ancient Piyyut (including Yannai) as a Basis for its Style (1974). Add. Bibliography: E. Fleischer, Shirat ha-Kodesh ha-Ivrit bi-Ymei ha-Benayim (1975); idem, Ha-Yo?erot be-Hithavvutam ?e-Hitpatte?tam (1984); Sh. Elizur, Piyyutei Eleazar be-Rabi ?ilar ?e-Ya?asam li-Ye?irato shel Eleazar Berabi ?ilir (1981); dem: Paitan be-'Idan shel Mifneh: R. Yehoshu'a Bar Khalfa u-Fiyyutav (1994); idem, Shirah shel Parashah: Parashot ha-Torah bi-Re'i ha-Piyyut (1999); N. Weissenstern (ed.), Piyyutei Yo?anan ha-Kohen be-Rabi Yehoshu'a (diss., 1983); L. Weinberger, Early Synagogue Poets in the Balkans (1988); A. Mirsky, Ha-Piyyut: Hitpat?uto be-Ere?-Yisra'el u-va-Golah (1990); idem, Me-?ovot ha-Levavot le-Shirat ha-Levavot (1992); R.P. Scheindlin, The Gazelle: Medieval Hebrew Poems on God, Israel, and the Soul (1991); I. Levin and A. Sáenz-Badillos, Si me olvido de ti, Jerusalén… Cantos de las Sinagogas de al-Andalus (1992); Z.Z. Breuer, Shirat ha-Kodesh shel Rabi Shelomoh Ibn Gabirol: Tokhen ve-?urah (1993); Eleazar ben Judah, Shirat ha-Roke'ah. Piyyutei Eleazar mi-Vermaiza, ed. I. Meiseles (1993); A.V. Tanenbaum, Poetry and Philosophy: The Idea of the Soul in Andalusian Piyyut (1993); S. Kats, R. Yi??ak Ibn Gi'at: Monografyah (1994); E. Hollender, Synagogale Hymnen: Qedushtaót des Simon b. Isaak im Amsterdam Mahsor (1994); idem, Clavis Commentariorum of Hebrew Liturgical Poetry in Manuscript (2005); M. Zulay, Ere?-Yisra'el u-Fiyyuteha: Me?karim be-Fiyyutei ha-Genizah, ed. E. ?azan (1995); idem, Mi-pi Paytanim ve-Shofkhei Sia?, ed. Sh. Elitsur (2004); Sh. Spiegel, Avot ha-Piyyut: Mekorot u-Me?karim le-Toledot ha-Piyyut be-Ere? Yisra'el, ed. M. Schmelzer (1996); M. Zulay and E. Hazan, Ere?-Yisra'el u-Fiyyuteha: Me?karim be-Fiyyutei ha-Genizah (1995); E.D. Goldschmidt, Me?kerei Tefillah u-Fiyyut (1996); David Ben-Hasin, Tehilah le-David: Kove? Shirato shel David Ben-Hasin; ed. A.E. Elbaz et al. (1996); idem, David Ben-Hasin, Tefillah le-David: Azharot, ed. A.E. Elbaz et al. (2000); idem, Leket Shirei David Ben Hasin: …mi-Tokh Sifro Tehilah le-David (2005); M. Ben-Yashar, Siftei Renanot: Miv?ar Piyyutim le-Shabatot u-le-Mo'adim (1996); Isaac ha-Seniri, Piyyutei R. Yi??ak ha-Seniri, ed. B. Bar-Tikva (1996); Y. David, J. Schirmann, et al., Osef Shirei Kodesh: Ketav Yad mi-Sefarad u-mi-Ar?ot ha-Magreb me-ha-Me'ah ha-14 (1997); W. van Bekkum, Hebrew Poetry from Late Antiquity: Liturgical Poems of Yehudah (1998); R. Halevi, Shirat Yisra'el be-Teiman: mi-Miv?ar ha-Shirah ha-Shabazit-Teimanit (1998); N. Katsumatah, Sidrei Avodah le-Yom ha-Kippurim min ha-Dorot ha-Semukhim le-R. Se'adyah Ga'on (1998); J. Yahalom, Shirat Benei Yisra'el ba-Tekufah ha-Bizantinit ve-ad Kibushei ha-?albanim (1996); idem, Piyyut u-Me?i'ut be-Shilheu ha-Zeman ha-Atik (1999); I. Meiseles, Shirat ha-Mi?vot: Azharot Rabi Eliyahu ha-Zaken (2001); T. Beeri, Ha-?azzan ha-Gadol asher be-Bagdad: Piyyutei Yosef ben ?ayyim Albaradani (2002); N. Katsumata, The Liturgical Poetry of Nehemiah ben Shelomoh ben Heiman ha-Nasi (2002); idem, Hebrew Style in the Liturgical Poetry of Shmuel Hashlishi (2003); Y. Ratzaby, Shirei R. Shalem Shabazi: Bibliografyah (2003); M. Zulay, and S. Elizur, Mi-pi Paytanim ve-Shofkhei Si'ah (2004); M.D. Swartz and J. Yahalom, Avodah: An Anthology of Ancient Poetry for Yom Kippur (2005).
[Ezra Fleischer]
The following list contains:
1. Those paytanim and pre-modern poets who have individual entries in the Encyclopedia – included are those who are either primarily paytanim or famous as such;
2. Paytanim and pre-modern poets who do not have individual entries and who are not included in (1) Davidson's O?ar ha-Shirah ve-ha-Piyyut (vol. 4, pp. 347) which was completed in 1933 (Davidson's additions were published in HUCA 12–13, 1937–38);
3. Paytanim and pre-modern poets who are in Davidson but on whom new material has been made available in the intervening years.
The list is alphabetical according to the first names.
The abbreviations used (other than standard) are the following:
Bernstein, Italyah – S. Bernstein, Mi-Shirei Yisrael be-Italyah (1939).
Bernstein, Piyyutim – S. Bernstein, Piyyutim u-Faytanim meha-Tekufah ha-Bizantinit (1941).
Habermann, Ateret – A.M. Habermann, Ateret Renanim (1967).
Schirmann, Italyah – J. Schirmann, Miv?ar ha-Shirah ha-Ivrit be-Italyah (1934).
Schirmann, Sefarad – J. Schirmann, Ha-Shirah ha-Ivrit bi-Sefarad u-vi-Provence, 2 vols. (1959–60²).
Schirmann, Shirim Hadashim – J. Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim min ha-Genizah (1965).
Simonsohn, Mantovah – S. Simonsohn, Toledot ha-Yehudim be-Dukkasut Mantovah, 2 vols. (1962–64).
YM?SI – Yedi'ot ha-Makhon le-?eker ha-Shirah ha-Ivrit, 7 vols. (1933–58).
| Name | Place | Dates |
| Aaron b. Abraham of Offenbach Habermann, Ateret, 126–7, 225. | Germany | 18th century |
| Aaron b. Isaac Hamon | ||
| Aaron b. Joshua ibn Alamani | Alexandria | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YM? SI, 6 (1945), 265–85; S.D. Goitein, in: Tarbiz, 28 (1959), 343ff.; A. Scheiber in: Sefarad, 27 (1967), 269–81. | ||
| Aaron b. Mariyyon ha-Kohen | Acre | 11/12th century |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 178–80; idem, in: Sinai, 23 (1948), 214–28. | ||
| Aaron b. Moses Malti | Babylonia | 16/17th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Sefunot, 3–4 (1969), 17. | ||
| Aaron b. Samuel ha-Levi | Spain | 14/15th century |
| A.M. Habermann, Amarai Ka?(1964). | ||
| Aaron Hakiman | ||
| Abner | Spain | 14th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Sefer ha-Yovel… S. Federbush (1961), 173–99. | ||
| Abraham b. Daniel | ||
| Abraham b. Daniel Buttrio | Italy | b. 1510 |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 309–12, 323–5. | ||
| Abraham b. Gabriel Zafrana | Corfu | 16th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 19–22 (Heb. part). | ||
| Abraham b. Isaac | Babylonia? | 10/11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Sinai, 25 (1949), 46–47. | ||
| Abraham b. Isaac | Italy | 11th century |
| H. Schirmann, in: Leshonenu, 21 (1957), 212–9; S. Abramson, ibid., 25 (1961), 31–34. | ||
| Abraham b. Isaac Bedersi | ||
| Abraham b. Isaac Da Pisa | Italy | 16th century |
| Bernstein, Italyah, passim. | ||
| Abraham b. Isaac he-? asid Tawil | Lybia | |
| S. Bernstein, in: Tarbiz, 15 (1944), 97, 101–7; idem, in: Ha-Tekufah, 32–33 (1948), 780; D. Yarden, in: Sefunot, 8 (1964), 259, 266–72. | ||
| Abraham b. Jacob | Germany | 11/12th century |
| H. Merhaviah, in: Tarbiz, 39 (1970), 277–84. | ||
| Abraham b. Jacob | Germany or France | 12th century |
| Habermann, Ateret, 18–19, 225. | ||
| Abraham b. Jacob Gavison | Algiers | 1520–1578 |
| R.S. Sirat, in: Fourth World Congress of Jewish Studies Papers, 2 (1968), 66–67. | ||
| Abraham b. Joseph ha-Kohen | Ere? Israel | 11th century |
| M. Zulay in: Sinai, 28 (1951), 162. |
| Abraham b. Mattathias | Rome | 12th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 78–79. | ||
| Abraham b. Mereno ha-Kohen | Corfu | 13th century |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 27–28. | ||
| Abraham b. Moses Doresh | 14th century | |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Ma?anayim, 30 (1956), 149, 151–2. | ||
| Abraham b. Samuel | Spain | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (19602), 457–58; S. Abramson, in: Leshonenu la-Am, 18 (1967), 67ff. | ||
| Abraham b. Samuel ha-Levi Ibn ?asdai | ||
| Abraham b. Samuel he-?asid (of Speyer) | ||
| Abraham b. Shabbetai Kohen | Greece, Padua | 1670–1729 |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 358. | ||
| Abraham b. Solomon ha-Levi Buqarat | Spain, Tunis | 15/16th century |
| H.H. Ben-Sasson in: Tarbiz, 31 (1961), 59–71; A.M. Habermann, ibid., 301. | ||
| Abraham Di Medina | Egypt | 17th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: KS, 35 (1960), 530. | ||
| Abraham ha-Kohen | Babylonia | 10th century |
| A. Scheiber, in: Zion, 30 (1965), 123–7. | ||
| Abraham ?azzan Gerondi | Spain | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (19602), 291–4. | ||
| Abraham Ibn Al-Rabib | ||
| Abraham Ibn Ezra | ||
| Abraham Kohen | Crete | 16th century |
| N. Ben-Menahem, in: Sinai, 13 (1943), 363–5. | ||
| Abraham Kurtabi (Kortabi) | ||
| Abraham Maimin | Safed | d. 1570? |
| A.M. Habermann, Toledot ha-Piyyut ve-ha-Shirah (1970), 141; M. Benayahu, in: KS, 35 (1960), 528. | ||
| Abu Ibrahim Isaac ibn Maskaran | Spain | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YMHSI, 4 (1938), 277. | ||
| Abu Isaac Abraham Harizi | ||
| Abu Ishaq Ibrahim Ibn Sahl | ||
| Adonim b. Nissim ha-Levi | Fez | 10/11th century |
| N. Allony in: Sinai, 43 (1958), 393–4; Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 58–62. | ||
| Ahimaaz b. Paltiel | ||
| Ahitub b. Isaac | Palermo | 13th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YM?SI, 1 (1933), 132–47. | ||
| Akiva b. Jacob | Frankfurt | 1520?–1597 |
| J.L. Bialer, Min ha-Genazim (1967), 69–77. | ||
| Ali (b. David) | Orient | 12/13th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Sinai, 23 (1948), 214–28. | ||
| Ali b. Ezekiel ha-Kohen | Egypt | 11th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Sinai, 53 (1963), 183–4, 191–2. | ||
| Alvan b. Abraham | ||
| Amittai | ||
| Amnon of Mainz | ||
| Amram b. Moses ?azzan | Ere? Israel | 10th century? |
| S. Assaf and L.A. Mayer (eds.), Sefer ha-Yishuv, 2 (1944), 54; Habermann, Ateret, 149, 212, 230. | ||
| Anan b. Marinus ha-Kohen | ||
| Anatoli | Italy | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YMHSI, 1 (1933), 106–7, 121–4. | ||
| Anatoli (Zerahiah) b. David Cazani | Greece | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YM?SI, 1 (1933), 107; J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 27–29 (Heb. part). | ||
| Aryeh Judah Harari | ||
| Asher b. Isaac ha-Levi | Worms | 11/12th century |
| S.H. Kook, Iyyunim u-Me?karim, 2 (1963), 197–201; E.E. Urbach (ed.), Arugat ha-Bosem, of Azriel b. Abraham, 4 (1963), 15–16. | ||
| Avigdor Kara |
| Avtalyon b. Mordecai | Turkey | 17th century |
| Azriel b. Joseph | Orient | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 392–6. | ||
| Ba?ya (Ba?ye) b. Joseph ibn Paquda | ||
| Barhun (Abraham; may be Abraham b. Sahalan) | ||
| M. Zulay, Ha-Askolah ha-Paytanit shel Rav Sa'adyah Ga'on (1964), 35. | ||
| Baruch b. Samuel of Mainz | ||
| Ben ha-Melekh ve-ha-Nazir | ||
| Benjamin b. Abraham Anav | ||
| Benjamin b. Azriel | ||
| Benjamin b. ?iyya | ||
| Benjamin b. Samuel ha-Levi | ||
| Benjamin b. Zerah | Germany | 11th century |
| Habermann, Ateret, 176–7, 226. | ||
| Benjamin Pera?yah | Greece? | 14th century? |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 36–39. | ||
| Benveniste b. ?iyya al-Dayyan | Spain | 12/13th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 23–26 (Heb. part). | ||
| Ben Zion Aryeh Gerondi | Padua | 1763–1820? |
| Habermann, Ateret, 128–9, 226. | ||
| Berechiah b. Natronai ha-Nakdan | ||
| Caleb b. Said | Babylonia | 10th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Sinai, 25 (1949), 36–37. | ||
| Daniel b. Samuel Rossena | ||
| David b. Aaron ibn ?assin | ||
| David b. Gedaliah | France or Italy | 12th century |
| Habermann, Ateret, 173–4, 226. | ||
| David b. Huna | Italy | 10th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sefer ha-Yovel, Meir Waxman (1966), 45–58. | ||
| David b. Nasi | Orient | 11th century |
| J. Ratzaby, in: Tarbiz, 14 (1943), 204–13. | ||
| David b. Saadiah ha-Kohen | Yemen | 17th century |
| J. Tubi, in: Ba-Ma'arakhah, 11 (1971), no. 121, 18–19. | ||
| David b. Samson | France | 13th century? |
| H. Schirmann, in: Kobez al-Jad, 13 (1939), 43–44. | ||
| David b. Yom Tov Ibn Bilia | ||
| David ha-Kohen | Spain or Provence | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (1956), 463–5; Habermann, Ateret, 175, 226. | ||
| David Ibn Paquda | ||
| David Onkinerah | Salonika | 16th century |
| J. Patai, in: Kobez al-Jad, 12 (1937), 75–119. | ||
| Dosa b. Joshua ha-?azzan | ||
| S. Abrason, in: Tarbiz, 15 (1944), 55–59. | ||
| Dunash b. Judah | Kairouan | 11th century |
| N. Allony, in: Sinai, 43 (1958), 90, 387, 396–400; Habermann, Ateret, 94–95. | ||
| Eleazar | ||
| Eleazar b. Abun | Ere? Israel | |
| S. Spiegel, in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 267–91. | ||
| Eleazar b. ?alfon ha-Kohen | ||
| Eleazar b. Phinehas | Ere? Israel | |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 147–8. | ||
| Eleazar ha-?azzan | Ere? Israel | |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 1 (1933), 155–6. | ||
| Eleazar Hodaya | Ere? Israel | |
| E. Fleisher, in: Tarbiz, 36 (1967), 342 ff. | ||
| Eleazar Kallir | ||
| Eleazar Kohen | Spain | |
| A. Scheiber, in: Sinai, 35 (1954), 183–6. |
| Eliakim | Crimea | 14/15th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sefer Yovel li-Khevod S.K. Mirsky (1958), 465–6, 478–9. | ||
| Eliakim b. Abraham | Europe | 14/15th century |
| D. Pagis, in: Sefer Hayyim Schirmann (1970), 247–8. | ||
| Eliashib Joshua Provencale | Italy | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed by Y. Raphael (1969), 313, 340. | ||
| Eliezer b. Ephraim | Germany or France | 13th century |
| Urbach, Tosafot, 414–6. | ||
| Eliezer b. Samson | ||
| Eliezer de Mordo | Corfu | 17/18th century |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 16–18; S. Simonsohn, in: PAAJR, 34 (1966), 106–8. | ||
| Eliezer Gentili (?efe?) | Italy | 18th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 398. | ||
| Eliezer Leizer b. Judah Loeb | Germany 17th | century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Ma?anayim, 89 (1964), 20–23. | ||
| Elijah b. Abraham | Greece | 15th century? |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 63–65. | ||
| Elijah b. David Mazzal Tov | Corfu | 1575–1625 |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 65–67. | ||
| Elijah b. Eliezer Delmedigo | Crete | 16th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 34–37 (Heb. part). | ||
| Elijah b. Eliezer Philosoph | ||
| Elijah b. Menahem ha-Zaken | Le Mans | 11th century |
| A.M. Habermann (ed.), Shirei ha-Yi?ud ve-ha-Kavod (1948), 87–97. | ||
| Elijah b. Mordecai | Italy | 10th century |
| A. Mirsky, in: Sinai, (1969), 179–87. | ||
| Elijah b. Moses Kapuzato | ||
| Elijah b. Samuel | Macedonia | 15th century |
| A.M. Habermann, Sefer ha-Yovel… ?. Albeck (1963), 160–76. | ||
| Elijah b. Shemaiah | Bari | 11th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 41–47; Habermann, Ateret, 22–24, 225. | ||
| Elijah b. Shalom, or, Samuel | Germany | 13th century? |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Haaretz (Sept. 21, 1960). | ||
| Elijah Chelebi-ha-Kohen Anatolia | ||
| Elijah of Buttrio | Italy | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 312–3, 326–39. ("En") Maimon Galipapa | ||
| Ephraim b. Isaac of Regensburg | ||
| Ephraim b. Joab | Modena (Italy) | 14th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 200–2. | ||
| Ezekiel b. Ali ha-Kohen Albasir | Persia, Iraq, or Egypt | 11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: YMHSI, 3 (1936), 57–58; A. Mirsky, Yalkut ha-Piyyutim (1958), 60–63. | ||
| Ezekiel (Hezekiah) David b. Mordecai Abulafia (Bolaffi) | ||
| Gamaliel b. Moses | Egypt | 12th century |
| Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 126–9. | ||
| Gershom b. Solomon b. Isaac | France or Germany | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: Kobez al-Jad, 3 (1939), 41–43. | ||
| Haduta b. Abraham ha-Efrati | ||
| Hananel b. Amnon | Italy | 10th century |
| S.H. Kook, Iyyunim u-Me?karim, 2 (1963), 201–2. | ||
| Hananiah | Orient | 12th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sinai, 19 (1946), 213. | ||
| Hananiah Eliakim b. Asael Raphael Rieti | Bologna and Mantua | 1561–1623 |
| Simonsohn, Mantovah, 2 (1964), 544. | ||
| ?arizi | Spain | |
| Habermann, Ateret 113, 226 | ||
| ?ayyim b. Machir | Regensburg | 13th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: Kobez al-Jad, 13 (1939), 58–62; A.M. Habermann, Gezerot Ashkenaz ve-?arefat (1946), 198–202. |
| ?iyya b. Al-Daudi | Spain | d. 1153/54 |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sinai, 19 (1946), 99–104, 208–17, 313–37. | ||
| Immanuel b. David Frances | ||
| Immanuel Benevento | Italy | 16th century |
| I. Sonne, Mi-Paulus ha-Revi'I ad Pius ha-Hamishi (1954), 110–7. | ||
| Immanuel b. Joseph | Spain | 14th century |
| S. Bernstein, Al Naharot Sefarad (1956), 191–3, 269–70. | ||
| Immanuel b. Solomon of Rome | ||
| Isaac, poet of Ezrat Nashim | Castile | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (1956), 87–96. | ||
| Isaac (Is?ak) | ||
| Isaac Al-Avani | ||
| Isaac Amigo | Turkey | 17th century |
| M. Benayahu in: KS, 35 (1960), 528–9. | ||
| Isaac b. Abraham | Provence | 13th century |
| G. Sed-Rajna, in: REJ, 126 (1967), 265–7. | ||
| Isaac b. Abraham ha-Gorni | Greece | 15th century? |
| Isaac b. Abraham ha-Parnas | ||
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 67–71. | ||
| Isaac b. Fayun | Egypt? | early poet |
| Habermann, Ateret, 120, 228. | ||
| Isaac b. ?ayyim b. Abraham | ||
| Isaac b. Joseph ibn Pollegar | ||
| Isaac b. Judah | ||
| Isaac b. Judah Gerondi | ||
| Isaac b. Judah ha-Seniri | ||
| Isaac b. Kalo [nymus?] | Romania? | 14/15th century? |
| Habermann, Ateret, 148, 228 | ||
| Isaac b. Levi ibn Mar Saul | ||
| Isaac b. Moses Hezekiah ha-Levi | Italy | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 317, 349–51. | ||
| Isaac b. Solomon Al?adib | Spain, Syracuse, | 14th century |
| I. Davidson in: Tarbiz, 11 (1940), 111; C. Roth, in: JQR, 47 (1956–57), 324. | Palermo | |
| Isaac b. Solomon he-Haver | Ere? Israel | 10/11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Sefer Assaf (1953), 303–6. | ||
| Isaac b. Yakar | Germany | 12th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Haaretz (Sept. 25, 1955). | ||
| Isaac b. Zerahiah ha-Levi Gerondi | Spain | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (1956), 285–90; A.M. Habermann, in: Haaretz (May 28, 1963). | ||
| Isaac de Leon | Egypt | 17th century |
| M. Wallenstein, in: Sefer ha-Yovel, Tiferet Yisrael to I. Brody (1966), 171–78 (Heb. part). | ||
| Isaac ha-?azzan b. Joseph | Ere? Israel? | 10/11th century? |
| M. Zulay, in: Sinai, 16 (1945), 39–48. | ||
| Isaac ha-Levi | Orient | 13th century? |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Eked, 3 (1960), 91–98. | ||
| Isaac ?andali | Crimea | 15th century |
| S. Bernstein, in Sefer Hadoar (1957), 83–85; idem, in: Sefer Yovel li-Khevod S.K. Mirsky (1958), 466, 486–8. | ||
| Isaac ibn Al-Shami | Spain | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YM?SI, 6 (1945), 259–60. | ||
| Isaac ibn Ezra | ||
| Isaac ibn Ghayyat | ||
| Isaac ibn Gikatilla | Spain | 10/11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Tarbiz, 20 (1950), 161–76. | ||
| Isaac (Abu Ibrahim) ibn Khalfun | ||
| Isaac ibn Kaprun | ||
| Isaac ibn Shuwayk |
| Isaac Salmah | Turkey | 16th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: KS, 12 (1935–36), 393. | ||
| Isaac Samuel | Greece | 18th century |
| J.M. Matza, Aiannistika hebraika tragoudia (1953), 55–56. | ||
| Isaiah Hai b. Joseph Carmi | ||
| Ishmael ?anina b. Mordecai of Volmontono | Bologna, Ferrara | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 320–21, 357–58. | ||
| Israel b. Joel (Susslin) | ||
| Israel b. Moses Najara | ||
| Israel Berechiah Fontanella | Rovigo, Reggio | d. 1763 |
| R. Patai, Shirei R. Yisrael Berekhyah Fontanella (1933). | ||
| Jacob | Ere? Israel | early poet |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 1 (1933), 157; Habermann, Ateret, 119–20, 228. | ||
| Jacob Al'ayin | Babylonia? | 10/11th century |
| Habermann, Ateret, 182–228. | ||
| Jacob Amron | Turkey | |
| M. Benayahu, in: KS, 35 (1960), 529. | ||
| Jacob b. Abraham (Angelo d'Ascoli) | Italy | 15th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 193–94. | ||
| Jacob b. Dunash b. Akiva | ||
| Jacob b. Eleazar | ||
| Jacob b. Eliezer Guenzburg-Ulma | Ulm (Germany) | 16th century |
| J.L. Bialer, Min ha-Genazim (1967), 63–69. | ||
| Jacob b. Isaac Segre | Italy | 16/17th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 316, 348–9. | ||
| Jacob b. Joab Elijah Fano | ||
| Jacob b. Judah | Germany | 13th century |
| H. Peri, in: Tarbiz, 24 (1955), 426 ff. | ||
| Jacob b. Judah ibn Ala'mani | Alexandria | 12th century |
| S. Abramson, in: YM?SI, 7 (1958), 163–81. | ||
| Jacob b. Naphtali | ||
| Jacob Hai (Vita) Israel | Italy, Amsterdam | 18th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 408–9. | ||
| Jacob ibn Albene | Toledo | 14th century |
| C. Roth, in JQR, 39 (1948–49), 123–50. | ||
| Jacob Israel Bilgradi | Ferrara | 18th century |
| Bernstein, Italyah, 86–90, 165–6. | ||
| Jacob Kunat | Morocco | 12/13th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sinai, 19 (1946), 214. | ||
| (Jacob?) Manish b. Meir | Austria | 17th century |
| J.L. Bialer, Min ha-Genazim (1967), 77–78. | ||
| Jacob of Castilia | Spain, Fez | |
| S. Bernstein, in: Aresheth, 1 (1958), 15–16, 20. | ||
| Jacob Tarfon | Salonika | 16th century |
| H. Brody, in: Minhah le-David dedicated to D. Yellin (1935), 205–220. | ||
| Jeduthun ha-Levi | 12th century | |
| S. Assaf, in: Min?ah li-Yhudah to J.L. Zlotnik (1950), 162–9. | ||
| Jehiel b. Abraham | Rome | d. before 1070 |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 48–54; idem, in: Scritti in memoria di E. Sereni (1970), 92–107 (Heb. part). | ||
| Jehiel b. Asher | Spain | 14th century |
| Habermann, in: Ma?anayim, 82 (1963), 38–41; idem, Ateret, 191–3, 200–1, 228. | ||
| Jehiel b. Israel Luria | Padua | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Babbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 315–6, 345–8. | ||
| Jehiel b. Joab min ha-Anavim (Anav) | Rome | 13th century |
| N. Pavoncello, in: Miscellanea di Studi in memoria di D. Disegni (1969), 190–2, 195–7. | ||
| Jehiel b. Joseph | Germany | 14th century |
| Urbach, Tosafot, 317. |
| Jehoseph b. Hanan b. Nathan Ezobi | ||
| Jekuthiel | Spain | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, YM?SI, 6 (1945), 262. | ||
| Jekuthiel b. Isaac ibn Hasan | ||
| Jekuthiel of Vilna | Italy | 18th century |
| I. Tishbi, in: Sefer Yovel le-Y. Baer (1960), 385ff. | ||
| Jerahmeel b. Solomon | ||
| Joab | Syria | 13th century |
| S. Bernstein: Sinai, 19 (1946), 213–4; idem, in: Ha-Tekufah, 32–33 (1948), 774–5. | ||
| Joab Almagia | Italy | 18th century |
| C. Roth and C. Rabin, in: Metsudah, 5–6 (1948), 262–83. | ||
| Joab b. Benjamin | Rome | 13/14th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 135–6. | ||
| Joab b. Daniel | Rome | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 133–4. | ||
| Joab b. Jehiel de Synagoga Bet-El | Rome | 14th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 170–1. | ||
| Joab b. Nathan b. Daniel de Sinagoga | Rome | 13/14th century |
| J.N. Pavoncello, in: Scritti in memoria di E. Sereni (1970), 119–32 (Heb. part). | ||
| Joab the Greek | ||
| Johanan b. Joshua ha-Kohen | ||
| Johanan-Judah (Angelo) Alatrino | Italy | 16/17th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 256–60. | ||
| Jonah ha-Kohan Rappa | Italy | 17th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 327–31. | ||
| Joseph (Abu `Amar) ibn Hasdai | Saragossa | 11th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 1 (19592), 171–5. | ||
| Joseph Albaradani | ||
| Joseph Almanzi | ||
| Joseph Baruch b. Jedidiah Zechariah of Urbino | Mantua, Modena | 17th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 274–5. | and Busseto | |
| Joseph b. Abraham Almosnino | Salonika? | 15/16th century |
| D. Yarden, in: Sefunot, 8 (1964), 258–60; 264–5. | ||
| Joseph b. Asher (of Chartres) | ||
| Joseph b. David ibn Suli | Toledo | d. after 1306 |
| S. Bernstein in: Al Naharot Sefarad (1956), 138–42, 144–5, 251–4; Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (19602), 485–8. | ||
| Joseph b. Isaac | Orléans | 12th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Tarbiz, 26 (1957), 465–8. | ||
| Joseph b. Israel | Yemen | 16th century |
| J. Ratzaby, in: Yeda Am, 12 (1967), 56–60. | ||
| Joseph b. Jacob | ||
| Joseph b. Jacob (Abu Amr) ibn Sahl | ||
| Joseph b. Jacob ha-Levi | Morocco | 15/16th century |
| N. Ben-Menahem, in: Aresheth, 2 (1960), 404–5. | ||
| Joseph b. Jacob Kalai | Crimea | 13th century? |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sinai, 19 (1946), 214; J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 11–14 (Heb. part). | ||
| Joseph b. Joshua ibn Vives Lorki | Spain | 14/15th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 15–18 (Heb. part). | ||
| Joseph b. Kalonymus ha-Nakdan | ||
| Joseph b. Mattathias | Italy | 13th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Tarbiz, 7 (1936), 181–5. | ||
| Joseph b. Meir b. Ezra | Greece? | 14th century? |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 57–62. | ||
| Joseph b. Meir ibn Al-Muhadjir | Andalusia | 11/12th century |
| Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 215–6. | ||
| Joseph b. Moses Alashkar |
| Joseph b. Nathan ?azzan | Germany | 12th century |
| A.L. Katch, in: JQR, 58 (1967), 89–94, 60 (1968–9), 1–5; J. Schirmann, in: KS, 44 (1969), 427–8. | ||
| Joseph Ben-Ram | Egypt | 17th century |
| M. Wallenstein, in: Sefer ?ayyim Schirmann (1970) 116ff. | ||
| Joseph b. Samuel Z!arefati (Giuseppe Gallo) | Florence | 15/16th century |
| M.D. Cassuto, in: Me?karim le-Zikhron R.A. Kohut (1935), 121–28 (Heb. part). | ||
| Joseph b. Sheshet ibn Latimi | ||
| Joseph b. Solomon of Carcassonne | ||
| Joseph b. Solomon Yahya | ||
| Joseph b. Tanhum ha-Yerushalmi | ||
| Joseph Cibzio | Italy | 17th century |
| S. Olivetti, Rassegna Mensile di Israel, 25 (1959), 22–25. | ||
| Joseph Fiametta (Lehavah) | Italy | d. 1721 |
| J. Schirmann, in: Zion, 29 (1964), 101. | ||
| Joseph Ganso | ||
| Joseph ibn al-Shami | Spain | 12th century |
| H. Schirmann, YM?SI, 6 (1945), 253–8. | ||
| Joseph ibn Barzel | ||
| Joseph ibn Zabara | ||
| Joseph Kaspi | ||
| Joseph Kim?i | ||
| Joseph Saul Abdallah | ||
| Joseph Shalim Gallego | ||
| Joseph Sofer | Spain | 11th century |
| S.M. Stern, in: Zion, 11 (1950), 141–3. | ||
| Joshua | Ere? Israel | early poet |
| Habermann, Ateret 158f., 227. | ||
| Joshua b. Elijah ha-Levi | ||
| Joshua b. Joseph ha-Kohen | Egypt | 11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Haaretz (Jan. 10, 1949); ibid. (Dec. 12, 1952) | ||
| Joshua Ben-Zion Segre | Italy | 1718–1798 |
| J. Schirmann, in: Zion, 29 (1964), 100. | ||
| Joshua ha-Kohen | Ere? Israel | early poet |
| M. Zulay, in: Alei Ayin (1952), 89–90; E. Fleischer, in: Tarbiz, 36 (1967), 146ff., 342ff. | ||
| Joshua he-Haver b. Nathan | Ere? Israel | 11th century |
| E. Fleischer, in: Tarbiz, 38 (1969), 280–2. | ||
| Josiphiah (Jehosiphiah) the Proselyte | ||
| Judah | Egypt or Ere? Israel | 9th or 10th century |
| M. Zulay, Zur Liturgie der Babylonischen Juden (1933); Habermann, Ateret, 121ff., 226 | ||
| Judah Abrabanel (Leone Ebreo) | ||
| Judah al-?arizi | ||
| Judah b. Aaron Kilti | ||
| Judah b. Hillel ha-Levi | Erez Israel | 10/11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Eretz Israel, 4 (1956), 138–44; Habermann, Ateret, 123–4, 227. | ||
| Judah b. Isaac ibn Ghayyat | ||
| Judah b. Isaac ibn Shabbetai | ||
| Judah (Leone) b. Isaac Sommo | ||
| Judah b. Israel Berechiah Fontanella | Italy | b. 1719 |
| M. Zulay, Zur Liturgie der Babylonischen Juden (1933); 23–24, 67–68. | ||
| Judah b. Jo[seph] | early poet | |
| E. Fleischer, in: Tarbiz, 38 (1969), 280–1. | ||
| Judah b. Joseph Segelmesi | North Africa | 14/15th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Horeb, 12 (1956), 217–33. | ||
| Judah b. Kalonymus b. Moses | Mainz | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: Kobez al-Jad, 13 (1939), 38–41. | ||
| Judah b. Menahem | Rome | 12th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 76–77. |
| Judah b. Menahem of Rome | ||
| Judah b. Moses | 16th century | |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 62. | ||
| Judah b. Moses Alfaqui | Turkey | 16th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: KS, 12 (1935–36), 293, 521–3. | ||
| Judah b. Moses Leonte | ||
| Judah b. Moses of Saltars | Italy | b. 1550? |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 313–5, 341–5. | ||
| Judah b. Samuel Abbas | ||
| Judah Halevi | ||
| Judah Levi Toabah | Salonika? | 17th century |
| M. Attias, in: Sefunot, 1 (1958), 128–40. | ||
| Judah Ma?li'a? Padova | Modena | d. 1728 |
| J. Schirmann, in: Zion, 29 (1964), 102; G. Laras, in: Scritti in memoria di A. Milano (1970), 193–203. | ||
| Judah Zarco | ||
| Kalila and Dimna | ||
| Kalon ha-Romi | Byzantium | 9th century |
| Schirmann, Shirim Hadashim, 424–6. | ||
| Kalonymus b. Judah the Younger | ||
| Kalonymus b. Kalonymus (see Kalonymus family) | ||
| Kalonymus b. Shabbetai | Rome, Worms | 1030–1096 |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 62–67. | ||
| Kalonymus ha-Nasi (see Kalonymus family) | Italy | 13th century |
| Kalonymus ha-Zaken | Italy | 10th century |
| Leon b. Michael ha-Parnas | Greece | 14th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 30–33 (Heb. part). | ||
| Leonte b. Abraham | Rome | 12th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 70–73, 543. | ||
| Leonte b. Moses | Rome | 12th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 80–81. | ||
| Levi b. Jacob ibn Altabban | ||
| Malkiel b. Meir | Greece or Italy | 11th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 45–51 (Heb. part). | ||
| Mattathias | Italy | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 179–81. | ||
| Mazzal Tov b. David | Constantinople | 15/16th century |
| I.D. Markon, in: Sefer ha-Yovel …A. Marx (1950), 322. | ||
| Meir Abulafia | ||
| Meir b. Abraham | Bulgaria, Safed | 16th century |
| A. Marmorstein, in: Alim, 3 (1937), 15–16. | ||
| Meir b. Baruch of Rothenburg | ||
| Meir b. Isaac Sheli'a? ?ibbur | ||
| Meir b. Moses | Rome | 13th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: KS, 37 (1962), 405, no. 1140. | ||
| Menahem b. Aaron | Germany | 12th century? |
| S.H. Kook, Iyyunim u-Me?karim, 2 (1963), 209–10. | ||
| Menahem b. Jacob | ||
| Menahem b. Jacob ibn Saruq | ||
| Menahem b. Mordecai ha-Parnas Corizzi | Italy | |
| J. Schirmann, in: YM?SI, 1 (1933), 101–5, 109–20. | ||
| Meshullam b. Moses | Mainz | d. 1094/5 |
| A.N.Z. Roth, in: Zion, 28 (1963), 233–5; E.E. Urbach (ed.), Arugat ha-Bosem of Azriel b. Abraham, 4 (1963), 17, 52–54. | ||
| Meshullam ha-Sofer | Italy | 14th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 182–3. | ||
| Mevorakh b. David | Ere? Israel | early poet |
| A. Scheiber, in: Tarbiz, 22 (1951), 167–73; 36 (1966), 92–93. |
| Mevorakh b. Nathan | Ere? Israel | 10th century |
| Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 29–30. | ||
| Mevorakh ha-Bavli | Ere? Israel | 11th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Ma?anayim, 44 (1960), 59ff.; idem, Ateret 143–4, 729. | ||
| Meyuhas | Italy | 16th century |
| J. Schirmann, YM?SI, 1 (1933), 107, 125–27. | ||
| Michael b. Caleb | Greece | 11/12th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 52–53 (Heb. part). | ||
| Mordecai b. Berechiah Jare | Mantua | 16/17th century |
| Simonsohn, Mantovah, 2 (1964), 522. | ||
| Mordecai b. Hillel ha-Kohen | ||
| Mordecai b. Joseph | Worms | d. 1294 |
| Schirmann, in: Kobez al-Jad, 13 (1939), 52–57. | ||
| Moses | Ere? Israel | early poet |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 149–54; Habermann, Ateret, 140, 229. | ||
| Moses Abbas (ibn Abez) | ||
| Moses b. Abraham Dar'I | ||
| Moses b. Abraham ha-Levi | Dara' (North Africa) | 9th century |
| N. Allony, in: Sinai, 43 (1958), 394. | ||
| Moses b. Benjamin Sofer | Rome | 12th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 74–75. | ||
| Moses b. ?iyya | Greece | 12th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 41–44 (Heb. part). | ||
| Moses b. Isaac | Spain | 11th century |
| H. Brody, in: Keneset, memorial volume to ?.N. Bialik, 1 (1936), 410–5. | ||
| Moses b. Isaac | Tyre | early poet |
| M. Zulay in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 171–4. | ||
| Moses b. Isaac b. Jacob | Grenoble | 13th century? |
| H. Schirmann, in: Zion, 19 (1954), 66. | ||
| Moses b. Isaac Da Rieti | ||
| Schirmann, Italyah, 195–9. | ||
| Moses b. Isaac Remos | ||
| Moses b. Israel Finzi | Italy | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 317–8, 351–3. | ||
| Moses b. Jacob | ||
| Moses b. Jacob (Abu Haruun) ibn Ezra | ||
| Moses b. Joseph | Rome | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 110–5. | ||
| Moses b. Kalonymus | ||
| Moses b. Levi | ||
| Moses b. Ma?li'a? | ||
| A. Mirsky, in: KS, 34 (1959), 363–7. | ||
| Moses b. Mevorakh | ||
| Moses b. Na?man (Na?manides) | ||
| Moses (b. Nethanel) Nathan | ||
| Moses b. Samuel b. Absalom | France? | 12th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Tarbiz, 10 (1939), 15–19. | ||
| Moses b. Samuel ha-Kohen Gikatilla | ||
| Moses b. Shabbetai | Rome | 11th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 60–61; Bernstein, Piyyutim, 41–44, 77–78. | ||
| Moses b. Shem Tov de Leon | ||
| Moses b. Shem Tov Gabbai | ||
| Moses b. Shem Tov ?azzan | Spain, North Africa | 14/15th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in Tarbiz, 14 (1943), 54, 67–69. | ||
| Moses b. Shem Tov ibn Habib | ||
| Moses b. Solomon d'Escola Gerondi | ||
| Moses b. Zur | Morocco | 17/18th century |
| N. Ben-Menahem, in: Aresheth, 2 (1960), 383–6. |
| Moses ha-Kohen ibn Gikatilla | Spain | 11th century |
| A. Scheiber, in: Alexander Marx Jubilee Volume (1950), 537–8 (Heb. part). | ||
| Moses ?ayyim b. Abraham Catalano | Padua, Montagnana | d. 1661 |
| B. (C.) Roth in: Kobez al-Jad, 4 (1946), 99–101. | ||
| Moses ibn Al-Taqana | ||
| Moses Kilki | ||
| Moses Mevorakh | Crimea | 15/16th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sefer Yovel li-Khevod S.K. Mirsky (1958), 406, 479–86. | ||
| Moses Zacuto (Zacut) | ||
| Mubbashshir b. Ephraim he-Haver | Orient | 11th century |
| A.M. Habermann, Ateret, 160–1. | ||
| Nahum | Spain? | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (19602), 459–62. | ||
| Nahum b. Joseph al-Bardani | Babylonia | 11th century |
| A. Scheiber, in: Zion, 30 (1965), 123. | ||
| Nathan b. Isaac | Mainz | 12/13th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Haaretz (Sept. 20. 1968). | ||
| Nathan b. Samuel he-?aver | Egypt | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YM?SI, 6 (1945), 291–7. | ||
| Nehemiah | Orient | 12/13th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sinai, 19 (1946), 215. | ||
| Nehemiah b. Menahem Calomiti | Crete | 15th century |
| M.D. Cassuto, in: Sefer ha-Hovel… S. Krauss (1936), 211–6. | ||
| Nehemiah b. Solomon b. Heiman ha-Nasi | Babylonia? | 10/11th century |
| M. Zulay, YM?SI, 4 (1938), 197–246. | ||
| Nethanel b. Naaman | Corfu | 16th century |
| S. Bernstein, Piyyutim, 81–83. | ||
| Nethanel b. Nehemiah Caspi | Provence | 15th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Tarbiz, 10 (1939), 26–29. | ||
| Nissi (Nissim) b. Berechiah al-Nahrawani | ||
| Ohev b. Meir ha-Nasi | ||
| Perfet Zark | Spain | 14th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 2 (19602), 544–6. | ||
| Pesa? b. Abraham ha-Kohen | Germany | 13th century |
| E.E. Urbach (ed.), Arugat ha-Bosem of Abraham b. Azriel, 1 (1939), 281; 4 (1963), 122. | ||
| Phinehas b. Jacob ha-Kohen (Kafra) | ||
| Phinehas b. Joseph ha-Levi | ||
| Rahamim Kalai | Egypt | 17th century |
| M. Wallenstein, in: Sefer ?ayyim Schirmann (1970), 111–34. | ||
| Raphael b. Isaac de-Faenza | Florence | 15th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 203–5, 573. | ||
| Raphael Joseph b. Johanan Treves | Italy | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 318–9, 353–6. | ||
| Rehabiah b. Judah | France | 11/12th century |
| H. Brody, in: Emet le-Ya'akov, Sefer Yovel… J. Freimann (1937), 22–26. | ||
| Rephaiah b. Judah Kohen | Orient | 12th century? |
| S. Bernstein, in: HUCA, 16 (1941), 150–3. | ||
| Reuben ha-Kohen ?azzan | ||
| S. Abramson, in: Tarbiz, 15 (1944), 51–54. | ||
| Saadiah b. Joseph Gaon | ||
| Saadiah b. Joseph ha-Levi | ||
| Saadiah b. Maimun ibn Danan | ||
| Saadiah Longo | ||
| Sahalul | Yemen | 15th century |
| J. Ratzaby, in: Afikim ba-Negev, 2 (1966), nos. 15–16 | ||
| Sa'id b. Babshad ha-Kohen | 10/11th century | |
| Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 431–3, 482. |
| Saj'id Darin (or Drin), Dinar | Yemen | 17th century |
| J. Ratzaby, in: Zion, 20 (1955), 32–46. | ||
| Salem (Salam) Abraham b. Isaac | Mantua, Venice | 17th century |
| Simonsohn, Mantjovah, 2 (1964), 529–31. | ||
| Samson b. Samuel | Germany, Jerusalem | 14th century |
| Habermann, Ateret 202–3, 231. | ||
| Samson Kohen Modon | Mantua | 1679–1727 |
| Samuel | Egypt | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 134–5. | ||
| Samuel | Germany or France | 13th century? |
| Habermann, Ateret, 199, 230. | ||
| Samuel | Spain | 13/14th century |
| Habermann, Ateret, 87–88. 109–12, 166, 194, 230. | ||
| Samuel Archivolti | ||
| Samuel b. Eliasaph | Rome | 16th century? |
| Samuel b. Hananiah | Spain | 11th century |
| S. Abramson, in: Sinai, 36 (1955), 538–42. | ||
| Samuel b. ?ayyim | Greece | 13/14th century |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 94–101. | ||
| Samuel b. Isaac Segan Leviyyah | Germany | 11th century |
| S.H. Kook, Iyyunim u-Me?karim, 2 (1963), 244–6. | ||
| Samuel b. Joseph ibn Sasson | ||
| Samuel b. Joshua Minz Biritaro | Mantua | 16th century |
| M. Benayahu, in: Rabbi Yosef Caro, ed. by Y. Raphael (1969), 319–20, 356–57. | ||
| Samuel b. Kalonymus ha-?azzan | Germany | d. 1241 |
| E.E. Urbach (ed.), Arugat ha-Bosem of Abraham b. Azriel, 4 (1963), 60. | ||
| Samuel b. Moses Anav | Bologna | 16th century |
| Bernstein, Italyah, passim. | ||
| Samuel b. Moses ha-Dayyan | Syria | 15/16th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Haaretz (Sept. 27, 1964); J.L. Weinberger, in: Tarbitz, 38 (1969), 286–9. | ||
| Samuel b. Moses ha-Levi | Orient | 12/13th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sinai, 19 (1946), 216. | ||
| Samuel b. Moses min ha-Ne'arim (Dei Fanciulli) | Italy | 14th century |
| N. Pavoncello, in: Miscellanea di Studi in Memoria di D. Disegni (1969), 188–90, 192–5. | ||
| Samuel b. Shalom | Ere? Israel | 8th century |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 3 (1936), 153–62; A.M. Habermann, Toledot ha-Piyyut ve-ha-Shirah (1970), 56. | ||
| Samuel b. Simeon | Poland | 17th century |
| A. Yaari, in KS, 16 (1939/40), 377–9. | ||
| Samuel b. Zadok ibn Alamani | Egypt | 12/13th century |
| A. Scheiber, in: Sefer ?ayyim Schirmann (1970), 394–6. | ||
| Samuel David Luzzatto | ||
| Samuel ha-Nagid | ||
| Samuel ha-Shelishi b. Hoshana | ||
| Saul Caspi | ||
| Shabbetai | Italy | 16th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Horeb, 5 (1939), 55. | ||
| Shabbetai b. Abishai ?abib | Corfu? | 15th century |
| Bernstein, Piyyutim, 88–89. | ||
| Shabbetai b. Moses | Rome | 11th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 39–40; Bernstein, Piyyutim, 74–77. | ||
| Shabbetai ?ayyim (Vita) Marini | ||
| Shalem Shabazi | ||
| Shape b. Said (URU?) | Yemen | 15th century? |
| Y. Ratzaby, in: Be-Ma'arakhah (1969), no. 14–15. | ||
| Shealtiel b. Levi | Germany? | 13/14th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Haaretz (April 18, 1968). | ||
| She'erit ha-?azzan |
| Shemariah b. Aaron ha-Kohen | Babylonia | 12/13th century |
| N. Alloni in: Sinai, 58 (1966), 136–7; D. Yarden, Sefunei Shirah (196), 144–8; J. Tubi, in: Ba-Ma'arakhah, 10 (1971), no. 119, 18–19. | ||
| Shemariah of Rabyuano | Greece | 12th century |
| J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 55–59 (Heb. part) | ||
| Shem Tov Falaquera | ||
| Shephatiah b. Amittai | ||
| Sheshet | Provence | 12th century |
| Habermann, Ateret, 96, 231. | ||
| Silano | ||
| Simeon b. Isaac | ||
| Simeon b. Megas ha-Kohen | ||
| Simeon b. ?ema? Duran | ||
| Simeon Labi | Spain, North Africa | d. 1545 |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Ma?anayim, 56 (1961), 42–45. | ||
| Sim?ah b. Samuel | Germany | 12/13th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: Haaretz (Aug. 19, 1963). | ||
| Sim?ah Issachar | ||
| Schirmann, Italyah, 350–3. | ||
| Sindabar | ||
| Solomon Abu Ayyuv ibn Al Muallim | Seville, Morocco | 11/12th century |
| Schirmann, Sefarad, 1 (19592), 541–3. | ||
| Solomon al-Kufi ?azzan | 10/11th century | |
| A.M. Habermann, Be-Ron Ya?ad (1945), 35. | ||
| Solomon b. David ha-Rifi | Egypt | 11/12th century? |
| N. Alloni, in: Sinai, 64 (1969), 22–23. | ||
| Solomon b. Elijah Sharvit ha-Zahav ha-Levi | Salonika | 15th century |
| A. Ovadiah, in: Sinai, 6 (1940), 78–79; S.H. Kook, Iyyunim u-Me?karim, 2 (1963), 216–9; I.M. Molho, in: O?ar Yehudei Sefarad, 3 (1960), 80–82. | ||
| Solomon b. Immanuel Da Piera or De Pierrelatte | S. France | 14th century |
| M. Catane, in: KS, 42 (1966–67), 399–402; 43 (1967–68), 160. | ||
| Solomon b. Isaac | Italy | 14th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 186. | ||
| Solomon b. Isaac (Rashi) | ||
| Solomon b. Isaac b. Meir Gaon | Syria | 11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 175–7. | ||
| Solomon b. Isaac Gerondi | Spain | 13th century |
| S. Bernstein, Al-Naharot Sefarad (1956), 146–51, 254–6. | ||
| Solomon b. Judah ha-Bavli | ||
| Solomon b. Judah ibn Gabirol | ||
| Solomon (b. Judah?) ibn Ghiyyat | Spain | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: YM?SI, 6 (1945), 261. | ||
| Solomon b. Mazzal Tov | Constantinople | 16th century |
| I.D. Markon, in: Sefer ha-Yovel… A. Marx (1950), 321–49; idem, in: Melilah, 3/4 (1950), 260–75. | ||
| Solomon b. Menahem | Germany | 13th century |
| D. Goldschmidt, in: Ma?anayim, 60 (1961), 62–63. | ||
| Solomon b. Moses Dei Rossi | Rome | 13th century |
| Schirmann, Italyah, 105–6. | ||
| Solomon b. Reuben Bonafed | ||
| Solomon b. Said | Yemen | 16th century |
| J. Ratzaby, in: O?ar Yehudei Sefarad, 2 (1959), 85, 88. | ||
| Solomon b. Samson | Germany | 11th century |
| A.R. Malachi, Bitzaron, 50 (1964), 178–80. | ||
| Solomon b. Sar Shalom | Yemen | 16th century |
| J. Ratzaby, in: Ma?anayim, 40 (1959), 170–92. | ||
| Solomon ?azzan | Italy | 16th century |
| Bernstein, Italyah, 44–45, 146; A. Yaari, Me?kerei Sefer (1958), 220, 225–6. |
| Solomon ibn Labi | ||
| Solomon ibn Zadbel | ||
| Solomon Kohen | Orient | |
| Jabermann, Ateret, 216–7. | ||
| Solomon Mevorakh | Turkey | 16th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Horeb, 5 (1939), 61–62; J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 60–62 (Heb. part) | ||
| Solomon Suleiman b. Amar | ||
| Tamar b. Menahem | ||
| Todros b. Judah ha-Levi Abulafia | ||
| Ya?ya b. Abraham Harazi | Yemen | 16/17th century |
| Y. Ratzaby, in: Tagim, 1 (1969), 54–59. | ||
| Yakar b. Samuel ha-Levi | Cologne and Mainz | 13th century |
| Urbach, Tosafot, 452–3; C. Sirat, in: REJ, 118 (1959–60), 131–3. | ||
| Yannai | ||
| Yanon b. ?ema? | Syria | 11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: Sinai, 28 (1951), 167–9; J.L. Weinberger, in: HUCA, 39 (1968), 3–10 (Heb. part). | ||
| Yo'e? b. Malkiel | Germany | 13th century |
| A.M. Habermann, Gezerot Ashkenaz ve-?arefat (1946), 194, 264. | ||
| Yom Tov (Bondi), Valvason | Venice | 1616–1660 |
| J. Schirmann, in: Zion, 29 (1964), 104. | ||
| Yom Tov b. Isaac | France | 12th century |
| J. Schirmann, in: Kobez al-Jad, 13 (1939), 35–37. | ||
| Yom Tov Soriano | Spain | 15th century |
| A.M. Habermann, in: YM?SI, 3 (1936), 133–50. | ||
| Yose b. Yose | ||
| Yudan b. Misatya ha-Kohen | Greece or Italy | 10th century |
| Sefer ha-Mekorot (19702), 128. | ||
| Zadok b. Aaron ibn Alamani | Alexandria | 12th century |
| S. Bernstein, in: Sinai, 19 (1946), 215; idem, in: Ha-Tekufah, 32–33 (1948), 77. | ||
| Zebidah family | ||
| Zechariah al-Dahiri | ||
| ?edakah | Egypt | Medieval |
| N. Allony, in: O?ar Yehudei Sefarad, 1 (1959), 54–61. | ||
| Zedekiah b. Benjamin min ha-Anavim (Anav) | Rome | 13th century |
| B. Dinur, in: Sefer Zikkaron Aryeh Leon Carpi (1967), 52–63. | ||
| ?ema? b. Yanon he-?azzan | Syria | 11th century |
| M. Zulay, in: YM?SI, 5 (1939), 132. | ||
| Zevadiah | S. Italy | 9th century |
| Schirmann, Shirim ?adashim, 422–4. |
[Abraham David]
Sources: Encyclopaedia Judaica. © 2008 The Gale Group. All Rights Reserved;
“Piyyut,” Wikipedia.
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