Relationships Between Jews & Arabs
To what extent are you familiar with
the principles of (for Jews - Islam/Christianity,
for Arab - Judaism): (Interreligious
Coordinating Council in Israel, December 2006)
| |
Israeli Jews |
Israeli Arabs |
| Greatly familiar |
10.6% |
3.6% |
| Considerably |
14.2% |
13.4% |
| To an extent |
35.6% |
32.4% |
| Little |
19.1% |
20.3% |
| Barely |
3.5% |
12.1% |
| Not at all |
15.4% |
15.2% |
| Refuse reply |
1.7% |
3% |
Does the lack of familiarity with the
principles of the religions cause a worsening
of the Jewish-Arab conflict in Israel? (Interreligious Coordinating
Council in Israel, December 2006)
| |
Israeli Jews |
Israeli Arabs |
| Absolutely yes |
15.5% |
17.2% |
| Yes |
32.6% |
25.6% |
| Think no |
28.0% |
25.1% |
| Certain no |
19.2% |
13.2% |
| No reply |
4.6% |
18.9% |
How would you describe the relationship
of trust between Jews and Arabs in the
country today? (Interreligious Coordinating
Council in Israel, December 2006)
| |
Israeli Jews |
Israeli Arabs |
| Very Good |
1.3% |
5.4% |
| Good |
14.4% |
46.8% |
| Bad |
43.9% |
27.6% |
| Very bad |
39.2% |
10.3% |
| No reply |
1.3% |
9.9% |
To what extent do you think that religious
leaders can contribute to the building
of trust between Jews and Arabs in the
country? (Interreligious Coordinating
Council in Israel, December 2006)
| |
Israeli Jews |
Israeli Arabs |
| Very much |
29.2% |
15.7% |
| Considerably |
23.5% |
17.2% |
| Middle |
19.2% |
35.2% |
| Little |
11.0% |
9.1% |
| Very little |
14.4% |
6.8% |
| No reply |
2.7% |
15.9% |
Do you support or oppose that education
students and students in school learn about
members of other faiths? (Interreligious Coordinating
Council in Israel, December 2006)
| |
Israeli Jews |
Israeli Arabs |
| Support |
80.7% |
85.0% |
| Oppose |
17.8% |
10.6% |
| Refuse reply |
1.5% |
4.4% |
The Ministry of the Treasury
asserted this week that the reduction
in the child allowances caused a drop in
the birth rates of Israeli Arabs. Do you
think that it is justified for the Treasury
to take such things into consideration? (Maariv,
January 28, 2005)
I would prefer not live
next door to a Palestinian / [Jew] / {Israeli}. (PORI,
September 2003)
| |
Israeli Jews |
Israeli Arabs |
Palestinians |
| Strongly Agree |
54% |
[24%] |
(33%} |
| Somewhat Agree |
16% |
[16%] |
{17%} |
| Somewhat Disagree |
14% |
[17%] |
{22%} |
| Strongly Disagree |
14% |
[42%] |
{23%} |
| Don't Know |
2% |
[2%] |
{6%} |
Questions
asked only of Palestinians
Five
to ten years from now, how do you
see relations between Palestinians
and Israelis? (Source: PSR, July
2000) |
| |
Total (7/00) |
Total (7/01) |
West Bank
(7/00) |
West Bank
(7/01) |
Gaza Strip
(7/00) |
Gaza Strip
(7/01) |
1)
As they are now |
17.0 |
|
17.5 |
|
16.1 |
|
2)
More peace and cooperation
|
23.7 |
11.1 |
22.2 |
12.1 |
26.1 |
9.5 |
3)
Less peace and cooperation
|
14.5 |
22.4 |
12.2 |
23.5 |
18.2 |
20.6 |
4)
Conflict and violence
|
31.4 |
58.5 |
34.5 |
54.4 |
26.6 |
65.0 |
5)
Others (Specify ------ ) |
13.4 |
8.0 |
13.6 |
10.0 |
13.0 |
5.0 |
After reaching a peace
agreement between the Palestinian side
and Israel and the establishment of a Palestinian
state that is recognized by Israel, would
you, under these conditions of peace, invite
an Israeli colleague to visit you in your
home? (Source: PSR)
| |
Total (7/00) |
Total (7/01) |
Total
(12/01) |
Total (5/02) |
Total (8/02) |
Total (11/02) |
West Bank
(7/00) |
West Bank
(7/01) |
West
Bank (12/01) |
West Bank
(5/02) |
West Bank
(8/02) |
West Bank
(11/02) |
Gaza Strip
(7/00) |
Gaza Strip
(7/01) |
Gaza
Strip (12/01) |
Gaza Strip
(5/02) |
Gaza Strip
(8/02) |
Gaza Strip
(11/02) |
1.
Definitely yes |
6.8 |
4.6 |
6.1 |
3.8 |
6.5 |
5.5 |
5.2 |
4.2 |
4.8 |
3.1 |
6.9 |
5.2 |
9.3 |
5.3 |
8.3 |
4.9 |
5.9 |
6.1 |
2.
Yes |
34.3 |
22.5 |
30.5 |
28.6 |
30.5 |
31.5 |
35.8 |
24.4 |
32.6 |
30.2 |
33.0 |
35.6 |
32.0 |
19.4 |
27.1 |
26.0 |
26.6 |
24.8 |
3.
No |
33.9 |
31.8 |
38.3 |
38.4 |
37.0 |
39.3 |
36.1 |
36.3 |
42.8 |
47.2 |
38.3 |
42.5 |
30.4 |
24.7 |
30.6 |
24.5 |
34.9 |
34.1 |
4.
Definitely no |
23.1 |
39.0 |
24.0 |
27.1 |
25.0 |
22.1 |
20.6 |
32.7 |
18.5 |
17.6 |
20.4 |
15.0 |
27.0 |
49.2 |
33.4 |
42.4 |
32.3 |
33.7 |
5.
Don稚 Know |
1.9 |
2.1 |
1.0 |
2.1 |
0.9 |
1.6 |
2.2 |
2.5 |
1.3 |
2.0 |
1.4 |
1.7 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
0.6 |
2.2 |
0.2 |
1.4 |
After reaching a peace
agreement between the Palestinian side
and Israel and the establishment of a Palestinian
state that is recognized by Israel, would
you, under these conditions of peace, visit
an Israeli colleague in his home? (Source:
PSR)
| |
Total (7/00) |
Total (7/01) |
Total
(12/01) |
Total (5/02) |
Total
(8/02) |
Total (11/02) |
West Bank
(7/00) |
West Bank
(7/01) |
West
Bank (12/01) |
West Bank
(5/02) |
West Bank
(8/02) |
West Bank
(11/02) |
Gaza Strip
(7/00) |
Gaza Strip
(7/01) |
Gaza
Strip (12/01) |
Gaza Strip
(5/02) |
Gaza Strip
(8/02) |
Gaza Strip
(11/02) |
1.
Definitely yes |
6.8 |
5.2 |
5.9 |
3.9 |
6.8 |
5.8 |
5.1 |
4.4 |
4.6 |
3.0 |
7.7 |
5.7 |
9.4 |
6.5 |
8.1 |
5.5 |
5.5 |
6.0 |
2.
Yes |
34.3 |
22.5 |
29.5 |
27.2 |
28.6 |
31.4 |
35.9 |
23.1 |
30.7 |
29.0 |
31.1 |
35.3 |
31.8 |
21.5 |
27.5 |
24.3 |
24.5 |
25.2 |
3.
No |
34.0 |
31.6 |
37.5 |
39.6 |
38.8 |
41.0 |
37.1 |
37.0 |
42.5 |
47.7 |
40.8 |
42.9 |
29.4 |
22.9 |
29.2 |
26.6 |
35.5 |
38.1 |
4.
Definitely no |
23.2 |
39.5 |
25.8 |
27.3 |
24.8 |
20.3 |
20.2 |
33.4 |
20.6 |
18.1 |
19.4 |
14.6 |
27.7 |
48.4 |
34.6 |
42.0 |
33.5 |
29.6 |
5.
Don稚 Know |
1.8 |
1.5 |
1.3 |
2.0 |
1.0 |
1.4 |
1.7 |
2.1 |
1.6 |
2.2 |
1.0 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
1.6 |
1.0 |
1.2 |
Joint
poll questions asked of Palestinians
and Israelis
Would you mind an Israeli
(Palestinian) to be your personal friend? (Source:
JMCC/Steinmetz Poll, December 1997)
|
PA |
PA |
|
Palestinian Area
|
PA |
|
PA |
PA |
|
Israel |
|
Israel
|
Israel |
|
Israel |
|
|
Total (12/97)
|
Total (2/99) |
Palestinian Total (12/00) |
West Bank (12/97)
|
West Bank (2/99) |
West Bank (12/00) |
Gaza Strip (12/97)
|
Gaza Strip (2/99) |
Gaza Strip (12/00) |
Total (2/99) |
Israeli Total (12/00)
|
Jews (12/00)
|
Jews (2/99) |
Israeli Jews (12/00)
|
Arabs (2/99) |
Israeli Arab (12/00)
|
| Yes |
50.8% |
51.1 |
75.3 |
44.9% |
45.9 |
70.5 |
61.8% |
61.4 |
83.6 |
24.2 |
33.4 |
22.6% |
26.5 |
37.6 |
7.7 |
2.2 |
| No |
46.7% |
44.4 |
21.8 |
52.4% |
49.1 |
26.9 |
36.1% |
35.9 |
13.0 |
71.4 |
60.9 |
73.9% |
69.1 |
56.1 |
90.3 |
9637 |
| No answer |
2.5% |
4.1 |
2.9 |
2.7% |
5.0 |
2.6 |
2.0% |
2.7 |
3.4 |
4.4 |
5.7 |
3.6% |
4.4 |
6.4 |
2.0 |
1.1 |
If a peace settlement
is reached between the Israelis and the
Palestinians in the future, would you still
have a problem taking an Israeli (Palestinians)
as a friend? (Source: JMCC/Steinmetz
Poll, December 1997)
|
Palestinian Authority |
PA |
|
Palestinian Area
|
PA |
|
PA |
PA |
|
Israel |
Israel
|
|
Israel |
Israel |
|
Israel |
|
|
Total (12/97)
|
Total (2/99) |
Palestinian Total (12/00) |
West Bank (12/97)
|
West Bank (2/99) |
West Bank (12/00) |
Gaza Strip (12/97)
|
Gaza Strip (2/99) |
Gaza Strip (12/00) |
Jews (2/99) |
Jews (12/97)
|
Israeli Jews (12/00)
|
Arabs (2/99) |
Arab (12/97)
|
Israeli Arab (12/00)
|
Total (2/99) |
Israeli Total (12/00)
|
| Yes |
75.7% |
77.2 |
82.1 |
78.0% |
74.1 |
77.2 |
72.8% |
81.1 |
89.1 |
71.7 |
83.2% |
70.3 |
38.5 |
0.0% |
8.2 |
71.5 |
69.6 |
| No |
20.4% |
16.3 |
15.5 |
17.7% |
18.4 |
19.6 |
24.1% |
13.7 |
9.5 |
17.7 |
11.5% |
13.5 |
27.7 |
0.0% |
5.4 |
17.7 |
13.5 |
| No answer |
3.9% |
6.5 |
2.4 |
4.3% |
7.5 |
3.2 |
3.1% |
5.2 |
1.4 |
10.6 |
5.3% |
16.7 |
33.8 |
0.0% |
86.4 |
10.8 |
16.8 |
Did you have in the past,
or do you have today any personal or business
relationships with Israeli (Palestinian)
civilians. (Source: JMCC/Steinmetz
Poll, December 1997)
|
|
|
Palestinian Area
|
|
|
PA |
Israel |
|
Israel
|
|
|
|
|
Total (12/97)
|
Total (2/99) |
West Bank (12/97)
|
West Bank (2/99) |
Gaza Strip (12/97)
|
Gaza Strip (2/99) |
Total (12/97)
|
Total (2/99) |
Jews (12/97)
|
Jews (2/99) |
Arab (12/97)
|
Arab (2/99) |
| Yes |
22.1% |
25.7 |
23.7% |
27.7 |
19.2% |
22.3 |
32.0% |
25.1 |
27.0% |
19.8 |
72.0% |
66.4 |
| No |
77.6% |
74.0 |
76.1% |
71.9 |
80.3% |
77.7 |
67.5% |
74.3 |
72.7% |
79.5 |
25.0% |
32.7 |
| No answer |
0.3% |
0.3 |
0.2% |
0.4 |
0.5% |
0.0 |
0.6% |
0.6 |
0.3% |
0.6 |
3.1% |
0.9 |
How would you describe
these relations? (Source: JMCC/Steinmetz
Poll, December 1997)
|
|
|
Palestinian Area
|
|
|
|
|
|
Israel
|
|
|
|
|
Total (12/97)
|
Total (2/99) |
West Bank (12/97)
|
West Bank (2/99) |
Gaza Strip (12/97)
|
Gaza Strip (2/99) |
Total (12/97)
|
Total (2/99) |
Jews (12/97)
|
Jews (2/99) |
Arab (12/97)
|
Arab (2/99) |
| Pleasant relationships |
53.4% |
46.3% |
51.1% |
51.2% |
58.8% |
35.7 |
71.7% |
73.4 |
73.2% |
70.5 |
59.9% |
80.9 |
| Unpleasant relationships |
7.6% |
13.3% |
7.1% |
11.4% |
8.8% |
17.3 |
3.6% |
4.1 |
3.3% |
5.4 |
6.3% |
1.7 |
| Sometimes pleasant, sometime unpleasant |
37.4% |
37.9% |
39.6% |
35.5% |
32.4% |
42.9 |
22.9% |
21.7 |
23.5% |
23.1 |
17.7% |
17.2 |
| Don't Know/No answer |
1.6% |
2.5% |
2.2% |
1.9% |
0.0% |
4.1 |
2.2% |
0.8 |
0.5% |
1.1 |
16.1% |
0.3 |
What is your opinion
about the following statement: In order
to strengthen the support for peace among
the Israelis and Palestinians the relationships
between the two people should be depended
in all areas. (Source: JMCC/Steinmetz
Poll, December 1997)
|
|
Palestinian Area
|
|
|
Israel
|
|
|
Total
|
West Bank
|
Gaza Strip
|
Total
|
Jews
|
Arab
|
| Strongly agree |
9.9% |
7.0% |
15.1% |
38.3% |
40.2% |
23.2% |
| Agree |
55.4% |
58.8% |
49.3% |
38.7% |
37.0% |
52.2% |
| Disagree |
21.7% |
22.1% |
20.9% |
11.5% |
11.2% |
14.1% |
| Strongly disagree |
9.1% |
7.2% |
12.7% |
6.3% |
6.7% |
2.7% |
| No answer |
3.9% |
4.9% |
2.0% |
5.3% |
5.0% |
7.7% |
What about if a Palestinian
state is estabished, would you still say
that the relationship between the two peoples
should not be strengthened? (Source:
JMCC/Steinmetz Poll, December 1997)
|
|
Palestinian Area
|
|
Israel
|
|
|
Total
|
West Bank
|
Gaza Strip
|
Jews
|
Arab
|
| Yes |
69.3% |
66.2% |
74.3% |
0.0% |
35.2% |
| No |
26.8% |
29.8% |
22.1% |
0.0% |
46.4% |
| No answer |
3.9% |
4.0% |
3.6% |
0.0% |
0.1% |
Now I am going to show
you a list of characteristics that could
be used to describe the Israelis (Palestinians),
using the following scale (show scale),
please indicate how you describe the Israelis
(Palestinians): (Source: JMCC/Steinmetz
Poll)
- Violent:
|
|
|
|
Palestinian Area
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Israel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total (12/97)
|
Total (2/99) |
Total (12/00) |
West Bank (12/97)
|
West Bank (2/99) |
West Bank (12/00) |
Gaza Strip (12/97)
|
Gaza Strip (2/99) |
Gaza Strip (12/00) |
Total (2/99) |
Total (12/00) |
Jews (12/97)
|
Jews (2/99) |
Jews (12/00) |
Arab (12/97)
|
Arab (2/99) |
Arab (12/00) |
| 1. Non-Violent |
3.5% |
4.7 |
1.9 |
3.3% |
3.5 |
2.8 |
4.1% |
6.8 |
0.5 |
9.6 |
8.9 |
6.5% |
6.7 |
3.6 |
16.6% |
34.1 |
50.2 |
| 2. |
3.8% |
3.7 |
1.6 |
3.1% |
2.8 |
2.2 |
5.0% |
5.2 |
0.5 |
8.6 |
6.1 |
13.6% |
8.7 |
5.2 |
10.7% |
11.1 |
13.6 |
| 3. |
14.9% |
16.0 |
1.3 |
16.4% |
16.8 |
1.6 |
12.3% |
16.8 |
0.7 |
33.0 |
17.8 |
41.0% |
33.7 |
17.7 |
38.3% |
27.1 |
17.1 |
| 4. |
14.3% |
17.9 |
6.9 |
13.5% |
23.0 |
7.5 |
15.6% |
23.0 |
5.9 |
15.1 |
16.4 |
17.0% |
16.1 |
17.5 |
15.8% |
7.2 |
9.4 |
| 5. Violent |
63.0% |
57.6 |
87.5 |
63.6% |
48.2 |
85.1 |
62.0% |
48.2 |
91.6 |
20.5 |
46.2 |
22.0% |
21.2 |
51.5 |
18.6% |
15.0 |
6.6 |
| No answer |
0.5% |
0.1 |
0.8 |
0.1% |
0.1 |
0.8 |
1.0% |
0.0 |
0.8 |
12.7 |
4.5 |
0.0% |
13.6 |
4.6 |
3.3% |
5.5 |
3.1 |
- Honest:
|
|
|
|
Palestinian Area
|
|
|
|
PA |
|
Israel |
|
Israel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total (12/97)
|
Total (2/99) |
Total (12/00) |
West Bank (12/97)
|
West Bank (2/99) |
West Bank (12/00) |
Gaza Strip (12/97)
|
Gaza Strip (2/99) |
Gaza Strip (12/00) |
Total (2/99) |
Total (12/00) |
Jews (12/97)
|
Jews (2/99) |
Jews (12/00) |
Arab (12/97)
|
Arab (2/99) |
Arab (12/00) |
| 1. Dishonest |
53.4% |
50.0 |
70.9 |
54.4% |
49.5 |
66.5 |
51.7% |
7.0 |
78.4 |
21.9 |
35.1 |
23.2% |
23.3 |
38.8 |
19.6% |
10.2 |
8.5 |
| 2. |
8.9% |
17.0 |
10.9 |
9.8% |
17.1 |
13.2 |
7.5% |
8.2 |
7.0 |
10.9 |
11.9 |
18.3% |
11.4 |
12.7 |
14.8% |
6.5 |
4.6 |
| 3. |
17.7% |
17.2 |
6.3 |
18.1% |
18.4 |
6.5 |
17.1% |
23.0 |
5.9 |
29.9 |
21.7 |
37.4% |
30.9 |
22.3 |
38.1% |
21.6 |
18.7 |
| 4. |
7.8% |
7.7 |
3.0 |
6.2% |
7.0 |
4.1 |
10.6% |
26.1 |
1.1 |
10.8 |
10.4 |
13.1% |
10.2 |
9.5 |
20.3% |
15.7 |
14.3 |
| 5. Honest |
10.2% |
8.1 |
7.8 |
9.9% |
7.9 |
8.6 |
10.8% |
35.2 |
6.6 |
12.0 |
14.4 |
8.1% |
8.7 |
10.5 |
7.1% |
39.5 |
45.5 |
| No answer |
2.0% |
0.0 |
1.1 |
1.6% |
0.1 |
1.1 |
2.3% |
0.0 |
1.0 |
14.5 |
6.5 |
0.0% |
15.5 |
6.2 |
2.6% |
6.5 |
8.3 |
- Intelligent:
|
|
|
Palestinian Area
|
|
|
|
Israel |
Israel
|
|
|
|
|
Total (12/97)
|
Total (2/99) |
West Bank (12/97)
|
West Bank (2/99) |
Gaza Strip (12/97)
|
Gaza Strip (2/99) |
Total (2/99) |
Jews (12/97)
|
Jews (2/99) |
Arab (12/97)
|
Arabs (2/99) |
| 1. Unintelligent |
7.8% |
7.9 |
7.7% |
8.4 |
7.9% |
7.0 |
14.5 |
19.0% |
16.1 |
7.1% |
1.2 |
| 2. |
4.0% |
7.7 |
4.3% |
7.4 |
3.4% |
8.2 |
13.3 |
17.8% |
14.3 |
8.9% |
4.5 |
| 3. |
16.4% |
20.3 |
16.6% |
18.8 |
15.9% |
23.0 |
31.3 |
43.9% |
33.5 |
21.3% |
11.2 |
| 4. |
16.6% |
22.9 |
17.4% |
21.0 |
15.1% |
26.1 |
13.4 |
13.1% |
13.5 |
22.9% |
12.2 |
| 5. Intelligent |
54.3% |
41.0 |
53.2% |
44.4 |
56.3% |
35.2 |
13.9 |
6.1% |
7.7 |
39.7% |
65.4 |
| No answer |
0.9% |
0.2 |
0.8% |
0.0 |
1.4% |
0.5 |
13.8 |
0.0% |
14.8 |
2.7% |
5.5 |
Strong:
|
|
Israeli Total (12/00)
|
Israeli Jews (12/00)
|
Israeli Arab (12/00)
|
Palestinian Total (12/00) |
West Bank (12/00) |
Gaza Strip (12/00) |
|
n= 1004
|
n=503
|
n=501
|
n=1199
|
n=759
|
n=440
|
| Weak |
19.9 |
21.1 |
11.9 |
14.9 |
15.7 |
13.6 |
|
13.2 |
13.9 |
7.8 |
8.3 |
7.1 |
10.5 |
| In between |
25.2 |
26.0 |
17.5 |
16.6 |
17.9 |
14.3 |
|
15.0 |
15.3 |
11.1 |
16.3 |
16.1 |
16.8 |
| Strong |
20.8 |
17.7 |
46.6 |
42.8 |
42.2 |
43.9 |
| Don't know |
5.9 |
6.0 |
5.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
Questions
asked only of Palestinians
On a scale of 1 through
5, how would you evaluate your proficiency
in the Hebrew language? (Source:
JMCC Poll, August 1999)
Compromise
|
Total
|
West Bank
|
Gaza Strip
|
| I know nothing at all (1) |
68.2 |
67.9 |
68.9 |
| I don't know (2) |
8.8 |
10.5 |
5.7 |
| In between (3) |
11.9 |
11.8 |
12.1 |
| I know a little (4) |
5.3 |
4.8 |
5.9 |
| Fluent (5) |
5.3 |
4.5 |
6.9 |
| No answer |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
Conversation
|
Total
|
West Bank
|
Gaza Strip
|
| I know nothing at all (1) |
69.3 |
69.5 |
69.1 |
| I don't know (2) |
9.3 |
9.7 |
8.7 |
| In between (3) |
10.1 |
9.7 |
10.8 |
| I know a little (4) |
4.9 |
4.7 |
5.3 |
| Fluent (5) |
5.2 |
4.7 |
5.9 |
| No answer |
1.2 |
1.7 |
0.2 |
Reading
|
Total
|
West Bank
|
Gaza Strip
|
| I know nothing at all (1) |
79.0 |
80.7 |
76.0 |
| I don't know (2) |
7.2 |
6.0 |
9.3 |
| In between (3) |
6.6 |
5.8 |
8.0 |
| I know a little (4) |
3.1 |
3.1 |
3.0 |
| Fluent (5) |
3.7 |
3.9 |
3.2 |
| No answer |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
Writing
|
Total
|
West Bank
|
Gaza Strip
|
| I know nothing at all (1) |
80.0 |
82.4 |
77.8 |
| I don't know (2) |
6.0 |
4.3 |
9.2 |
| In between (3) |
6.1 |
5.6 |
7.0 |
| I know a little (4) |
2.7 |
2.8 |
2.5 |
| Fluent (5) |
3.8 |
4.2 |
3.0 |
| No answer |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.5 |
When do you usually use
the Hebrew Language? (Source: JMCC
Poll, August 1999)
|
Total
|
West Bank
|
Gaza Strip
|
| To watch TV |
8.5 |
6.2 |
12.6 |
| Liten to the radio |
0.3 |
0.5 |
0.0 |
| Read the newspapers |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.0 |
| For official bureaucratic
issues |
2.3 |
3.4 |
0.5 |
| Working needs |
17.3 |
19.4 |
13.7 |
| Chat with friends/social
issues |
1.8 |
2.3 |
0.9 |
| Follow up cultural events/
movies |
2.3 |
2.2 |
2.3 |
| Others |
2.5 |
2.7 |
2.3 |
| No answer |
64.7 |
62.9 |
67.7 |
Source: JMCC
- Jerusalem Media & Communications Centre, PSR
- Palestinian Center for Policy and Survey Research |
