Reliable Ally Polls
How do you regard
Israel? (ADL,
October 2007)
| Favorably |
58% |
| Unfavorably |
23% |
For each of the following
countries, please say whether you consider
it an ally of the United States, friendly
but not an ally, unfriendly, or an enemy
of the United States. (Opinion
Research Corporation / CNN, Dec. 15
to Dec. 17, 2006)
| |
Israel |
Saudi
Arabia |
Iran |
Syria |
Ally |
42% |
18% |
4% |
8% |
Friendly, but not
an ally |
39% |
40% |
14% |
23% |
| Unfriendly |
8% |
18% |
29% |
29% |
| Enemy |
5% |
18% |
48% |
28% |
Do you consider Israel
an ally of the United States, friendly
but not an ally, unfriendly
towards the U.S., or an enemy of the United
States? (CNN August 2-3, 2006)
| |
Israel |
Lebanon |
Hezbollah |
Ally |
49% |
9% |
3% |
Friendly, but not
an ally |
33% |
37 |
14% |
| Unfriendly |
6% |
27% |
22% |
| Enemy |
4% |
15% |
47% |
| No opinion |
7% |
11% |
14% |
Do you feel that (READ EACH ITEM) is a close ally
of the U.S., is friendly but not a close ally, is not friendly but
not an enemy, or is unfriendly and is an enemy of the U.S.? (Harris)
Answered "Close Ally"
| |
1982 |
1983 |
1985 |
1991 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
| |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
| Great Britain |
58 |
|
62 |
|
61 |
56 |
59 |
62 |
63 |
65 |
66 |
63 |
80 |
64 |
74 |
70 |
74 |
|
| Canada |
63 |
58 |
|
|
|
61 |
62 |
70 |
73 |
70 |
69 |
63 |
73 |
60 |
57 |
51 |
48 |
|
| Australia |
|
|
|
|
|
36 |
36 |
47 |
48 |
43 |
45 |
42 |
47 |
43 |
53 |
45 |
44 |
|
| Israel |
33 |
|
34 |
44 |
26 |
26 |
27 |
32 |
29 |
31 |
37 |
31 |
38 |
37 |
44 |
43 |
41 |
47 |
| Japan |
35 |
|
|
27 |
13 |
14 |
14 |
19 |
21 |
19 |
23 |
23 |
26 |
28 |
32 |
33 |
30 |
|
| Mexico |
|
31 |
|
|
|
25 |
24 |
33 |
30 |
31 |
31 |
28 |
40 |
29 |
33 |
29 |
27 |
|
| Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
37 |
30 |
32 |
27 |
26 |
|
| South Korea |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
25 |
25 |
25 |
|
| Spain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
27 |
23 |
30 |
20 |
22 |
|
| Germany |
32 |
|
|
27 |
21 |
22 |
22 |
30 |
29 |
29 |
32 |
29 |
39 |
29 |
19 |
19 |
24 |
|
| Holland (Nether lands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
22 |
24 |
22 |
19 |
21 |
|
| Sweden |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
20 |
18 |
23 |
|
| Taiwan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
18 |
20 |
21 |
21 |
19 |
22 |
17 |
20 |
18 |
21 |
|
| Norway |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
23 |
21 |
17 |
18 |
|
| Greece |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
17 |
16 |
16 |
16 |
|
| South Africa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
14 |
|
|
9 |
13 |
12 |
13 |
16 |
11 |
|
| Brazil |
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
10 |
15 |
14 |
15 |
15 |
11 |
15 |
11 |
19 |
15 |
14 |
|
| France |
|
|
|
|
25 |
29 |
27 |
36 |
36 |
33 |
38 |
38 |
41 |
28 |
13 |
15 |
17 |
|
| India |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
13 |
12 |
15 |
20 |
|
| Russia (Soviet Union) |
(7) |
(2) |
(1) |
(14) |
10 |
7 |
4 |
8 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
5 |
17 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
11 |
|
| Argentina |
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
10 |
11 |
|
|
7 |
9 |
10 |
14 |
11 |
10 |
|
| Chile |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
7 |
9 |
8 |
10 |
11 |
|
| Pakistan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
8 |
10 |
9 |
|
| Colombia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
10 |
8 |
7 |
10 |
|
| China |
15 |
|
5 |
|
|
4 |
3 |
5 |
6 |
4 |
6 |
3 |
11 |
5 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
|
| Kuwait |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
| Turkey |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
| Egypt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
| Saudi Arabia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
| Jordan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
| Qatar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
| Afghanistan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
| Iraq |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
| Lebanon |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
| Libya |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
| Syria |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
| Iran |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Blanks where not asked
Results in ( ) indicate the former use of the words "Soviet Union"
before the current use of the word "Russia."
Do you feel that (READ EACH ITEM) is a close ally
of the U.S., is friendly but not a close ally, is not friendly but
not an enemy, or is unfriendly and is an enemy of the U.S.? (Harris)
Answered "Not Friendly or Unfriendly"
| |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
| |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
| China |
59 |
69 |
59 |
60 |
57 |
63 |
64 |
49 |
56 |
54 |
54 |
53 |
|
| Pakistan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54 |
52 |
49 |
53 |
|
| France |
15 |
14 |
18 |
15 |
18 |
18 |
14 |
11 |
25 |
43 |
42 |
41 |
|
| Colombia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
48 |
43 |
40 |
41 |
|
| Russia |
38 |
51 |
43 |
45 |
48 |
54 |
50 |
33 |
38 |
37 |
37 |
36 |
|
| South Korea |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
36 |
35 |
34 |
|
| India |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
32 |
29 |
32 |
23 |
|
| Taiwan |
|
27 |
25 |
24 |
26 |
26 |
25 |
18 |
26 |
25 |
26 |
25 |
|
| Chile |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
17 |
27 |
23 |
26 |
23 |
|
| Germany |
19 |
19 |
21 |
21 |
20 |
24 |
20 |
10 |
19 |
28 |
25 |
24 |
|
| South Africa |
|
|
|
|
33 |
31 |
26 |
21 |
24 |
28 |
24 |
30 |
|
| Argentina |
25 |
|
|
|
26 |
23 |
25 |
16 |
24 |
19 |
24 |
25 |
|
| Brazil |
16 |
22 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
22 |
23 |
16 |
22 |
23 |
22 |
25 |
|
| Sweden |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
20 |
22 |
17 |
|
| Japan |
30 |
33 |
32 |
27 |
31 |
28 |
29 |
24 |
24 |
22 |
21 |
27 |
|
| Spain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
12 |
19 |
20 |
21 |
20 |
|
| Israel |
29 |
29 |
28 |
32 |
30 |
23 |
24 |
24 |
22 |
19 |
20 |
19 |
24 |
| Greece |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
20 |
21 |
18 |
19 |
|
| Mexico |
19 |
14 |
18 |
20 |
21 |
24 |
20 |
14 |
21 |
20 |
16 |
20 |
|
| Holland (Netherlands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
11 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
15 |
|
| Norway |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
15 |
14 |
15 |
20 |
|
| Italy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
10 |
13 |
15 |
12 |
21 |
|
| Canada |
2 |
3 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
5 |
7 |
3 |
6 |
10 |
10 |
12 |
|
| Australia |
5 |
7 |
8 |
5 |
9 |
9 |
10 |
7 |
9 |
8 |
10 |
9 |
|
| Great Britain |
7 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
9 |
8 |
8 |
1 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
4 |
|
| Kuwait |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49 |
| Turkey |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
| Egypt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54 |
| Saudi Arabia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
| Jordan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
| Qatar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67 |
| Afghanistan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77 |
| Iraq |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82 |
| Lebanon |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85 |
| Libya |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88 |
| Syria |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91 |
| Iran |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97 |
For each of the following countries, please describe
your view of the relationship between that country and the United
States. First, would you say Israel is an ally, friendly, but not
an ally, unfriendly but not an enemy, an enemy of the U.S. or haven't
you heard enough about that to say: (Gallup)
| |
March 2000 |
| An ally |
40% |
| Friendly, not ally |
20% |
| Unfriendly, not enemy |
14% |
| Enemy of the U.S. |
4% |
| Haven't heard enough to say |
22% |
Please tell me whether you strongly agree, somewhat
agree, somewhat disagree, or strongly disagree with the following
statement: "Israel can be counted on as a loyal U.S. ally."
(ADL)
| |
2007 |
2005 |
2002 |
1998 |
1992 |
| Agree |
65% |
71% |
64% |
64% |
60% |
| Disagree |
25% |
18% |
26% |
24% |
31% |
I'd like you to tell me whether or
not you think that country (Israel) is or not a reliable
ally of the United States: (Roper Poll)
|
|
Reliable Ally
|
Not a Reliable Ally
|
|
Apr.'89
|
44
|
34
|
|
Apr.'88
|
43
|
36
|
|
Feb.'87
|
49
|
29
|
|
June.'86
|
52
|
32
|
Would you say that Israel is a
reliable ally or not? (WP-ABC, Feb. 12-14, 1989)
|
|
Feb.'89
|
Apr.'86
|
Sept.'86
|
March'82
|
Oct.'81
|
|
A Reliable Ally
|
41
|
54
|
40
|
54
|
64
|
|
Not a Reliable Ally
|
56
|
40
|
45
|
35
|
24
|
Tell me if you feel that country
is a close ally of the U.S., is friendly but not a
close ally, is not friendly but not an enemy, or is
unfriendly and an enemy of the U.S. (Specified country,
Israel): (USA Today)
|
|
Dec.'74
|
Nov.'81
|
Jan.'82
|
June'82
|
Aug.'82
|
|
Close ally
|
26
|
35
|
29
|
35
|
24
|
|
Friendly
|
49
|
49
|
46
|
44
|
49
|
|
Not friendly
|
10
|
8
|
14
|
11
|
13
|
|
Enemy
|
1
|
3
|
3
|
2
|
3
|
|
Not sure
|
14
|
5
|
8
|
8
|
11
|
|
Total
|
100
|
100
|
100
|
100
|
100
|
|
|
Nov.'82
|
Feb.'83
|
Sep.'83
|
Nov.'84
|
Oct.'85
|
|
Close ally
|
32
|
24
|
35
|
35
|
34
|
|
Friendly
|
40
|
45
|
43
|
43
|
38
|
|
Not friendly
|
16
|
16
|
12
|
12
|
16
|
|
Enemy
|
4
|
4
|
3
|
3
|
5
|
|
Not sure
|
8
|
11
|
7
|
7
|
7
|
|
Total
|
100
|
100
|
100
|
100
|
100
|
Do you think the State of Israel
is a close ally of the US; is friendly,
but not a close ally; is not friendly, but
not an enemy; or is an enemy of the United
States. (Marttila & Kiley, 2/91)
|
Close ally
|
46%
|
|
Friendly, not an ally
|
42%
|
|
Not friendly, not enemy
|
8%
|
|
Enemy
|
1%
|
|
Not sure
|
3%
|
Tell me whether you think that country is
a reliable ally of the U.S. - one that can be trusted
to cooperate with the U.S. in almost any circumstances
- or not. Would you say that country is a reliable
ally of the U.S. or not. (Responses indicate reliable
ally)
|
|
WP-ABC Oct.'81
|
WP-ABC Mar.'82
|
WP-ABC Aug.'82
|
Gallup Jan.'83
|
Roper Jan.'84
|
|
Israel
|
64
|
54
|
44
|
41
|
54
|
|
Egypt
|
59
|
52
|
39
|
33
|
37
|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
33
|
28
|
28
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
Jordan
|
NA
|
24
|
26
|
16
|
17
|
|
Syria
|
NA
|
14
|
9
|
5
|
7
|
(ADL)
|
|
Jan.
|
May
|
|
Israel is a reliable ally
|
52
|
41
|
|
Israel threatens the U.S.
|
28
|
29
|
|
DK
|
15
|
26
|
(AJC)
Israel as U.S. Ally
(1989 data from Martilla & Kiley, ADL 1989:
1988 data from Gallup, AJC)