Views on Territorial Issues
As you may know, a key dispute between
Israel and the Palestinians is about certain areas of East
Jerusalem, which Israel has occupied since the 1967 war.
Past negotiations over a peace agreement have broken down
because both sides want to control these areas. Just based
on what you know, are you more inclined to believe that Israel
should have control, the Palestinians should have control,
or that both sides should allow the UN to have control unless
they later come to some other compromise? (PIPA, May
8, 2002)
| Israelis should have control |
26% |
| Palestinians should have control |
7% |
| UN should have control |
57% |
| Don't know |
10% |
Do you favor or oppose the United States
pressuring Israel to give back lands it seized in the 1967
war, in exchange for Arab countries' fully normalizing relations
with Israel? (Wall Street Journal/NBC News, April 5-7,
2002)
| Favor |
59% |
| Oppose |
26% |
| Not sure |
15% |
As you may know, Israel took control
of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip after the Six Day War
in 1967.
To your knowledge, has Israel given much of that land back
to the Palestinian control since the peace process began
in 1993, or have the West Bank and Gaza remained almost completely
under Israeli control? (Penn, Schoen & Berland Inc.,
and First International Resources Inc., January 25 and February
17, 2001)
| |
General
Public |
Elites |
American Jews |
Influential Americans |
| Given land back |
22% |
36% |
58% |
0% |
| The West Bank and Gaza have remained
almost completely under Israeli control |
46% |
53% |
30% |
0% |
| Don't know |
32% |
11% |
12% |
0% |
If you had to estimate, what percentage of the West Bank and Gaza
Strip would you say is now back under the control of the Palestinian
Authority? (Penn, Schoen & Berland Inc., and First International
Resources Inc., January 25 and February 17, 2001)
| |
General
Public |
Elites |
American Jews |
Influential Americans |
| 10 percent |
18% |
24% |
14% |
0% |
| 25 percent |
25% |
21% |
23% |
0% |
| 50 percent |
9% |
14% |
13% |
0% |
| 75 percent |
4% |
8% |
9% |
0% |
| 90 percent |
2% |
1% |
6% |
0% |
| Don't know |
43% |
33% |
35% |
0% |
Israel should agree to divide Jerusalem with the Palestinians.
Do you strongly agree with this statement, somewhat agree, somewhat
disagree or strongly disagree with this statement? (Penn, Schoen
& Berland Inc., and First International Resources Inc., January
25 and February 17, 2001)
| |
General
Public |
Elites |
American Jews |
Influential Americans |
| Strongly agree |
21% |
25% |
11% |
0% |
| Somewhat agree |
30% |
28% |
22% |
0% |
| Somewhat disagree |
16% |
18% |
10% |
0% |
| Strongly disagree |
25% |
19% |
51% |
0% |
| Don't know |
9% |
11% |
6% |
0% |
Israel has proved its commitment to peace by making concession after
concession to the Palestinians in return for promises.
Do you strongly agree with this statement, somewhat agree, somewhat
disagree or strongly disagree with this statement? (Penn, Schoen
& Berland Inc., and First International Resources Inc., January
25 and February 17, 2001)
| |
General
Public |
Elites |
American Jews |
Influential Americans |
| Strongly agree |
19% |
16% |
58% |
0% |
| Somewhat agree |
44% |
41% |
30% |
0% |
| Somewhat disagree |
19% |
25% |
7% |
0% |
| Strongly disagree |
8% |
15% |
5% |
0% |
| Don't know |
10% |
4% |
1% |
0% |
As part of a peace agreement between Syria and Israel...There is
a plan to place American troops between Israel and Syria on the Golan
Heights. Do you favor or oppose this plan to put American soldiers on
the Golan Heights? (Middle East Quarterly, 1/13/2000)
| Favor |
21% |
| Oppose |
64% |
| DK/Refused |
15% |
In return for Syria signing a peace treaty with
Israel, should the U.S. Congress authorize a multi-billion-dollar
package to strengthen Syria's economy? (Middle East Quarterly,
1/13/2000)
| Yes |
21% |
| No |
64% |
| DK/Refused |
15% |
At present, there are about 35,000 Syrian
troops occupying Lebanon. Should Syria be required to evacuate all
those forces from Lebanon before the U.S. Congress authorizes any
financial aid for Syria? (Middle East Quarterly,
1/13/2000)
| Yes |
66% |
| No |
17% |
| DK/Refused |
18% |
According to the U.S. State Department, Syria
continues to provide sanctuary and support for a number of terrorist
groups. Should Syria be required to expel all terrorist organizations
from Syria and Syrian-controlled Lebanon before the U.S. Congress
authorizes any financial aid for Syria? (Middle East Quarterly,
1/13/2000)
| Yes |
68% |
| No |
17% |
| DK/Refused |
15% |
Should Syria be required to end its
anti-American, anti-Israel, and anti-Semitic incitement in the
state-controlled media and school textbooks before the U.S. Congress
authorizes any financial aid to Syria? (Middle East Quarterly,
1/13/2000)
| Yes |
65% |
| No |
20% |
| DK/Refused |
16% |
It has been reported that Syria has been
working on weapons of mass destruction ... In return for Syrian
[cooperation], should the U.S. Congress authorize a
multi-billion-dollar package to strengthen Syrias military? (Middle
East Quarterly, 1/13/2000)
| Yes |
17% |
| No |
67% |
| DK/Refused |
17% |
Israel should withdraw all its forces from Arab territory
before the other issues can be settled.
| Date |
Poll |
Agree |
Disagree |
Not Sure |
| July '67 |
Harris |
62% |
17% |
21% |
Israel should give back the territory it gained
from the war of 1967.
| Date |
Poll |
Agree |
Disagree |
Not Sure |
| July '70 |
Harris |
24 |
43 |
33 |
| Jan. '75 |
Harris |
25 |
49 |
26 |
| Jan. '76 |
Harris |
25 |
49 |
26 |
| July '80 |
Harris |
23 |
55 |
22 |
As a result of the 1967 War, Israel now controls
land that was formerly controlled by Arab nations. What do you think
Israel should do give back part of this land, give back all of
this land, or keep all of this land?
| Date |
Poll |
Keep All |
Give Back Part |
Give Back All |
N.O. |
| July '67 |
Gallup |
24 |
49 |
15 |
12 |
| June '77 |
Gallup |
24 |
35 |
16 |
25 |
| Oct. '77 |
Gallup |
26 |
36 |
13 |
25 |
| Dec. '77 |
Gallup |
30 |
34 |
16 |
20 |
The Israelis ought to give up all the territory
they have captured since 1967 if the Arab states agree to peace.
| Date |
Poll |
Agree |
Disagree |
D.K. |
| Fall '74 |
Caddell |
36 |
36 |
28 |
| Summer '75 |
Caddell |
36 |
34 |
30 |
As a way to bring peace to the Middle East, it has
been proposed that Israel withdraw from occupied Arab lands if Arab
nations in return recognize Israel's right to exist as a nation. Do
you favor or oppose this proposal?
| |
Favor |
Oppose |
| Gallup 3/91 |
73% |
17% |
How likely do you think it is that both sides will
agree to this proposal?
| |
Gallup 3/91 |
| Very Likely |
4 |
| Somewhat likely |
33 |
| Not too likely |
42 |
| Not at all likely |
1 |
If Israel did give up occupied Arab lands, how
likely is it that the action would bring lasting peace to the Middle
East?
| |
Gallup 3/91 |
| Very Likely |
11 |
| Somewhat likely |
46 |
| Not too likely |
27 |
| Not at all likely |
12 |
The Bush Administration supports a policy whereby
Israel should give up territory it occupies in the West Bank and Gaza
Strip in exchange for peace with the Arabs. Are you in favor of or
opposed to this concept of land for peace? (American Voters and
Mideast Peace, Sept. 11, 1991)
| Favor |
50.2% |
| Opposed |
26.7% |
| Don't know |
19.2% |
| Other |
3.7% |
| Refused |
0.2% |
Thinking specifically about the conflict between
Israel and the Palestinians living on the West Bank and Gaza
Strip--are your sympathies more with the Israelis or more with the
Palestinians? (M&K, 2/91)
| Israelis |
47% |
| Palestinians |
28% |
| Neither |
6% |
| Both |
7% |
| Not sure |
12% |
Would you be more inclined or less inclined to
vote for a presidential candidate who supports a policy of "land
for peace," or will it make no difference? (American Voters
and Mideast Peace, Sept. 11, 1991)
| More inclined |
28.9% |
| Less inclined |
9.7% |
| No difference |
54.6% |
| Don't know |
6.6% |
| Refused |
0.3% |
|