I Kings
Chapter 1
1 NOW KING David was old and stricken in years; and they
covered him with clothes, but he could get no heat.
2 Wherefore his servants said unto him: 'Let there be sought
for my lord the king a young virgin; and let her stand before the king, and be a
companion unto him; and let her lie in thy bosom, that my lord the king may get
heat.'
3 So they sought for a fair damsel throughout all the borders
of Israel, and found Abishag the Shunammite, and brought her to the king.
4 And the damsel was very fair; and she became a companion
unto the king, and ministered to him; but the king knew her not.
5 Now Adonijah the son of Haggith exalted himself, saying: 'I
will be king'; and he prepared him chariots and horsemen, and fifty men to run
before him.
6 And his father had not grieved him all his life in saying:
'Why hast thou done so?' and he was also a very goodly man; and he was born
after Absalom.
7 And he conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah, and with
Abiathar the priest; and they following Adonijah helped him.
8 But Zadok the priest, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and
Nathan the prophet, and Shimei, and Rei, and the mighty men that belonged to
David, were not with Adonijah.
9 And Adonijah slew sheep and oxen and fatlings by the stone
of Zoheleth, which is beside En-rogel; and he called all his brethren the king's
sons, and all the men of Judah the king's servants;
10 but Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah, and the mighty men,
and Solomon his brother, he called not.
11 Then Nathan spoke unto Bath-sheba the mother of Solomon,
saying: 'Hast thou not heard that Adonijah the son of Haggith doth reign, and
David our lord knoweth it not?
12 Now therefore come, let me, I pray thee, give thee
counsel, that thou mayest save thine own life, and the life of thy son Solomon.
13 Go and get thee in unto king David, and say unto him:
Didst not thou, my lord, O king, swear unto thy handmaid, saying: Assuredly
Solomon thy son shall reign after me, and he shall sit upon my throne? why then
doth Adonijah reign?
14 Behold, while thou yet talkest there with the king, I also
will come in after thee, and confirm thy words.'
15 And Bath-sheba went in unto the king into the chamber.
--Now the king was very old; and Abishag the Shunammite ministered unto the
king.--
16 And Bath-sheba bowed, and prostrated herself unto the
king. And the king said: 'What wouldest thou?'
17 And she said unto him: 'My lord, thou didst swear by
HaShem thy G-d unto thy handmaid: Assuredly Solomon thy son shall reign after
me, and he shall sit upon my throne.
18 And now, behold, Adonijah reigneth; and thou, my lord the
king, knowest it not.
19 And he hath slain oxen and fatlings and sheep in
abundance, and hath called all the sons of the king, and Abiathar, the priest,
and Joab the captain of the host; but Solomon thy servant hath he not called.
20 And thou, my lord the king, the eyes of all Israel are
upon thee, that thou shouldest tell them who shall sit on the throne of my lord
the king after him.
21 Otherwise it will come to pass, when my lord the king
shall sleep with his fathers, that I and my son Solomon shall be counted
offenders.'
22 And, lo, while she yet talked with the king, Nathan the
prophet came in.
23 And they told the king, saying: 'Behold Nathan the
prophet.' And when he was come in before the king, he bowed down before the king
with his face to the ground.
24 And Nathan said: 'My lord, O king, hast thou said:
Adonijah shall reign after me, and he shall sit upon my throne?
25 For he is gone down this day, and hath slain oxen and
fatlings and sheep in abundance, and hath called all the king's sons, and the
captains of the host, and Abiathar the priest; and, behold, they eat and drink
before him, and say: Long live king Adonijah.
26 But me, even me thy servant, and Zadok the priest, and
Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and thy servant Solomon hath he not called.
27 Is this thing done by my lord the king, and thou hast not
declared unto thy servant who should sit on the throne of my lord the king after
him?'
28 Then king David answered and said: 'Call me Bath-sheba.'
And she came into the king's presence, and stood before the king.
29 And the king swore and said: 'As HaShem liveth, who hath
redeemed my soul out of all adversity,
30 verily as I swore unto thee by HaShem, the G-d of Israel,
saying: Assuredly Solomon thy son shall reign after me, and he shall sit upon my
throne in my stead; verily so will I do this day.'
31 Then Bath-sheba bowed with her face to the earth, and
prostrated herself to the king, and said: 'Let my lord king David live for
ever.'
32 And king David said: 'Call me Zadok the priest, and Nathan
the prophet, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada.' And they came before the king.
33 And the king said unto them: 'Take with you the servants
of your lord, and cause Solomon my son to ride upon mine own mule, and bring him
down to Gihon.
34 And let Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him
there king over Israel; and blow ye with the horn, and say: Long live king
Solomon.
35 Then ye shall come up after him, and he shall come and sit
upon my throne; for he shall be king in my stead; and I have appointed him to be
prince over Israel and over Judah.'
36 And Benaiah the son of Jehoiada answered the king, and
said: 'Amen; so say HaShem, the G-d of my lord the king.
37 As HaShem hath been with my lord the king, even so be He
with Solomon, and make his throne greater than the throne of my lord king
David.'
38 So Zadok the priest, and Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah
the son of Jehoiada, and the Cherethites and the Pelethites, went down, and
caused Solomon to ride upon king David's mule, and brought him to Gihon.
39 And Zadok the priest took the horn of oil out of the Tent,
and anointed Solomon. And they blew the ram's horn; and all the people said:
'Long live king Solomon.'
40 And all the people came up after him, and the people piped
with pipes, and rejoiced with great joy, so that the earth rent with the sound
of them.
41 And Adonijah and all the guests that were with him heard
it as they had made an end of eating. And when Joab heard the sound of the horn,
he said: 'Wherefore is this noise of the city being in an uproar?'
42 While he yet spoke, behold, Jonathan the son of Abiathar
the priest came; and Adonijah said: 'Come in; for thou art a worthy man, and
bringest good tidings.'
43 And Jonathan answered and said to Adonijah: 'Verily our
lord king David hath made Solomon king.
44 And the king hath sent with him Zadok the priest, and
Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and the Cherethites and the
Pelethites, and they have caused him to ride upon the king's mule.
45 And Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet have anointed
him king in Gihon; and they are come up from thence rejoicing, so that the city
is in an uproar. This is the noise that ye have heard.
46 And also Solomon sitteth on the throne of the kingdom.
47 And moreover the king's servants came to bless our lord
king David, saying: G-d make the name of Solomon better than thy name, and make
his throne greater than thy throne; and the king bowed down upon the bed.
48 And also thus said the king: Blessed be HaShem, the G-d of
Israel, who hath given one to sit on my throne this day, mine eyes even seeing
it.'
49 And all the guests of Adonijah were afraid, and rose up,
and went every man his way.
50 And Adonijah feared because of Solomon; and he arose, and
went, and caught hold on the horns of the altar.
51 And it was told Solomon, saying: 'Behold, Adonijah feareth
king Solomon; for, lo, he hath laid hold on the horns of the altar, saying: Let
king Solomon swear unto me first of all that he will not slay his servant with
the sword.'
52 And Solomon said: 'If he shall show himself a worthy man,
there shall not a hair of him fall to the earth; but if wickedness be found in
him, he shall die.'
53 So king Solomon sent, and they brought him down from the
altar. And he came and prostrated himself before king Solomon; and Solomon said
unto him: 'Go to thy house.'
|
